1611 lines
41 KiB
C
1611 lines
41 KiB
C
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
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/* Driver for Theobroma Systems UCAN devices, Protocol Version 3
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2018 Theobroma Systems Design und Consulting GmbH
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*
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*
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* General Description:
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*
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* The USB Device uses three Endpoints:
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*
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* CONTROL Endpoint: Is used the setup the device (start, stop,
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* info, configure).
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*
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* IN Endpoint: The device sends CAN Frame Messages and Device
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* Information using the IN endpoint.
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*
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* OUT Endpoint: The driver sends configuration requests, and CAN
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* Frames on the out endpoint.
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*
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* Error Handling:
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*
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* If error reporting is turned on the device encodes error into CAN
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* error frames (see uapi/linux/can/error.h) and sends it using the
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* IN Endpoint. The driver updates statistics and forward it.
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*/
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#include <linux/can.h>
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#include <linux/can/dev.h>
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#include <linux/can/error.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/netdevice.h>
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#include <linux/signal.h>
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#include <linux/skbuff.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <linux/usb.h>
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#include <linux/can.h>
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#include <linux/can/dev.h>
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#include <linux/can/error.h>
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#define UCAN_DRIVER_NAME "ucan"
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#define UCAN_MAX_RX_URBS 8
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/* the CAN controller needs a while to enable/disable the bus */
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#define UCAN_USB_CTL_PIPE_TIMEOUT 1000
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/* this driver currently supports protocol version 3 only */
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#define UCAN_PROTOCOL_VERSION_MIN 3
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#define UCAN_PROTOCOL_VERSION_MAX 3
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/* UCAN Message Definitions
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* ------------------------
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*
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* ucan_message_out_t and ucan_message_in_t define the messages
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* transmitted on the OUT and IN endpoint.
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*
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* Multibyte fields are transmitted with little endianness
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*
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* INTR Endpoint: a single uint32_t storing the current space in the fifo
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*
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* OUT Endpoint: single message of type ucan_message_out_t is
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* transmitted on the out endpoint
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*
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* IN Endpoint: multiple messages ucan_message_in_t concateted in
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* the following way:
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*
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* m[n].len <=> the length if message n(including the header in bytes)
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* m[n] is is aligned to a 4 byte boundary, hence
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* offset(m[0]) := 0;
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* offset(m[n+1]) := offset(m[n]) + (m[n].len + 3) & 3
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*
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* this implies that
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* offset(m[n]) % 4 <=> 0
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*/
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/* Device Global Commands */
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enum {
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UCAN_DEVICE_GET_FW_STRING = 0,
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};
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/* UCAN Commands */
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enum {
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/* start the can transceiver - val defines the operation mode */
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UCAN_COMMAND_START = 0,
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/* cancel pending transmissions and stop the can transceiver */
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UCAN_COMMAND_STOP = 1,
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/* send can transceiver into low-power sleep mode */
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UCAN_COMMAND_SLEEP = 2,
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/* wake up can transceiver from low-power sleep mode */
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UCAN_COMMAND_WAKEUP = 3,
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/* reset the can transceiver */
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UCAN_COMMAND_RESET = 4,
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/* get piece of info from the can transceiver - subcmd defines what
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* piece
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*/
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UCAN_COMMAND_GET = 5,
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/* clear or disable hardware filter - subcmd defines which of the two */
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UCAN_COMMAND_FILTER = 6,
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/* Setup bittiming */
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UCAN_COMMAND_SET_BITTIMING = 7,
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/* recover from bus-off state */
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UCAN_COMMAND_RESTART = 8,
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};
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/* UCAN_COMMAND_START and UCAN_COMMAND_GET_INFO operation modes (bitmap).
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* Undefined bits must be set to 0.
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*/
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enum {
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UCAN_MODE_LOOPBACK = BIT(0),
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UCAN_MODE_SILENT = BIT(1),
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UCAN_MODE_3_SAMPLES = BIT(2),
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UCAN_MODE_ONE_SHOT = BIT(3),
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UCAN_MODE_BERR_REPORT = BIT(4),
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};
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/* UCAN_COMMAND_GET subcommands */
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enum {
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UCAN_COMMAND_GET_INFO = 0,
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UCAN_COMMAND_GET_PROTOCOL_VERSION = 1,
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};
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/* UCAN_COMMAND_FILTER subcommands */
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enum {
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UCAN_FILTER_CLEAR = 0,
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UCAN_FILTER_DISABLE = 1,
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UCAN_FILTER_ENABLE = 2,
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};
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/* OUT endpoint message types */
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enum {
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UCAN_OUT_TX = 2, /* transmit a CAN frame */
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};
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/* IN endpoint message types */
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enum {
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UCAN_IN_TX_COMPLETE = 1, /* CAN frame transmission completed */
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UCAN_IN_RX = 2, /* CAN frame received */
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};
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struct ucan_ctl_cmd_start {
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__le16 mode; /* OR-ing any of UCAN_MODE_* */
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} __packed;
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struct ucan_ctl_cmd_set_bittiming {
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__le32 tq; /* Time quanta (TQ) in nanoseconds */
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__le16 brp; /* TQ Prescaler */
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__le16 sample_point; /* Samplepoint on tenth percent */
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u8 prop_seg; /* Propagation segment in TQs */
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u8 phase_seg1; /* Phase buffer segment 1 in TQs */
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u8 phase_seg2; /* Phase buffer segment 2 in TQs */
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u8 sjw; /* Synchronisation jump width in TQs */
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} __packed;
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struct ucan_ctl_cmd_device_info {
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__le32 freq; /* Clock Frequency for tq generation */
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u8 tx_fifo; /* Size of the transmission fifo */
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u8 sjw_max; /* can_bittiming fields... */
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u8 tseg1_min;
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u8 tseg1_max;
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u8 tseg2_min;
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u8 tseg2_max;
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__le16 brp_inc;
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__le32 brp_min;
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__le32 brp_max; /* ...can_bittiming fields */
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__le16 ctrlmodes; /* supported control modes */
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__le16 hwfilter; /* Number of HW filter banks */
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__le16 rxmboxes; /* Number of receive Mailboxes */
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} __packed;
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struct ucan_ctl_cmd_get_protocol_version {
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__le32 version;
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} __packed;
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union ucan_ctl_payload {
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/* Setup Bittiming
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* bmRequest == UCAN_COMMAND_START
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*/
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struct ucan_ctl_cmd_start cmd_start;
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/* Setup Bittiming
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* bmRequest == UCAN_COMMAND_SET_BITTIMING
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*/
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struct ucan_ctl_cmd_set_bittiming cmd_set_bittiming;
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/* Get Device Information
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* bmRequest == UCAN_COMMAND_GET; wValue = UCAN_COMMAND_GET_INFO
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*/
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struct ucan_ctl_cmd_device_info cmd_get_device_info;
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/* Get Protocol Version
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* bmRequest == UCAN_COMMAND_GET;
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* wValue = UCAN_COMMAND_GET_PROTOCOL_VERSION
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*/
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struct ucan_ctl_cmd_get_protocol_version cmd_get_protocol_version;
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u8 raw[128];
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} __packed;
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enum {
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UCAN_TX_COMPLETE_SUCCESS = BIT(0),
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};
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/* Transmission Complete within ucan_message_in */
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struct ucan_tx_complete_entry_t {
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u8 echo_index;
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u8 flags;
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} __packed __aligned(0x2);
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/* CAN Data message format within ucan_message_in/out */
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struct ucan_can_msg {
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/* note DLC is computed by
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* msg.len - sizeof (msg.len)
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* - sizeof (msg.type)
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* - sizeof (msg.can_msg.id)
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*/
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__le32 id;
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union {
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u8 data[CAN_MAX_DLEN]; /* Data of CAN frames */
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u8 dlc; /* RTR dlc */
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};
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} __packed;
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/* OUT Endpoint, outbound messages */
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struct ucan_message_out {
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__le16 len; /* Length of the content include header */
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u8 type; /* UCAN_OUT_TX and friends */
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u8 subtype; /* command sub type */
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union {
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/* Transmit CAN frame
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* (type == UCAN_TX) && ((msg.can_msg.id & CAN_RTR_FLAG) == 0)
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* subtype stores the echo id
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*/
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struct ucan_can_msg can_msg;
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} msg;
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} __packed __aligned(0x4);
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/* IN Endpoint, inbound messages */
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struct ucan_message_in {
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__le16 len; /* Length of the content include header */
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u8 type; /* UCAN_IN_RX and friends */
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u8 subtype; /* command sub type */
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union {
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/* CAN Frame received
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* (type == UCAN_IN_RX)
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* && ((msg.can_msg.id & CAN_RTR_FLAG) == 0)
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*/
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struct ucan_can_msg can_msg;
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/* CAN transmission complete
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* (type == UCAN_IN_TX_COMPLETE)
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*/
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struct ucan_tx_complete_entry_t can_tx_complete_msg[0];
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} __aligned(0x4) msg;
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} __packed;
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/* Macros to calculate message lengths */
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#define UCAN_OUT_HDR_SIZE offsetof(struct ucan_message_out, msg)
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#define UCAN_IN_HDR_SIZE offsetof(struct ucan_message_in, msg)
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#define UCAN_IN_LEN(member) (UCAN_OUT_HDR_SIZE + sizeof(member))
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struct ucan_priv;
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/* Context Information for transmission URBs */
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struct ucan_urb_context {
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struct ucan_priv *up;
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u8 dlc;
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bool allocated;
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};
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/* Information reported by the USB device */
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struct ucan_device_info {
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struct can_bittiming_const bittiming_const;
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u8 tx_fifo;
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};
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/* Driver private data */
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struct ucan_priv {
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/* must be the first member */
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struct can_priv can;
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/* linux USB device structures */
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struct usb_device *udev;
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struct usb_interface *intf;
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struct net_device *netdev;
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/* lock for can->echo_skb (used around
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* can_put/get/free_echo_skb
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*/
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spinlock_t echo_skb_lock;
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/* usb device information information */
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u8 intf_index;
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u8 in_ep_addr;
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u8 out_ep_addr;
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u16 in_ep_size;
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/* transmission and reception buffers */
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struct usb_anchor rx_urbs;
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struct usb_anchor tx_urbs;
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union ucan_ctl_payload *ctl_msg_buffer;
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struct ucan_device_info device_info;
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/* transmission control information and locks */
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spinlock_t context_lock;
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unsigned int available_tx_urbs;
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struct ucan_urb_context *context_array;
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};
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static u8 ucan_get_can_dlc(struct ucan_can_msg *msg, u16 len)
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{
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if (le32_to_cpu(msg->id) & CAN_RTR_FLAG)
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return get_can_dlc(msg->dlc);
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else
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return get_can_dlc(len - (UCAN_IN_HDR_SIZE + sizeof(msg->id)));
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}
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static void ucan_release_context_array(struct ucan_priv *up)
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{
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if (!up->context_array)
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return;
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/* lock is not needed because, driver is currently opening or closing */
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up->available_tx_urbs = 0;
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kfree(up->context_array);
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up->context_array = NULL;
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}
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static int ucan_alloc_context_array(struct ucan_priv *up)
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{
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int i;
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/* release contexts if any */
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ucan_release_context_array(up);
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up->context_array = kcalloc(up->device_info.tx_fifo,
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sizeof(*up->context_array),
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GFP_KERNEL);
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if (!up->context_array) {
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netdev_err(up->netdev,
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"Not enough memory to allocate tx contexts\n");
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return -ENOMEM;
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}
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for (i = 0; i < up->device_info.tx_fifo; i++) {
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up->context_array[i].allocated = false;
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up->context_array[i].up = up;
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}
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/* lock is not needed because, driver is currently opening */
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up->available_tx_urbs = up->device_info.tx_fifo;
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return 0;
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}
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static struct ucan_urb_context *ucan_alloc_context(struct ucan_priv *up)
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{
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int i;
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unsigned long flags;
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struct ucan_urb_context *ret = NULL;
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if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!up->context_array))
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return NULL;
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/* execute context operation atomically */
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spin_lock_irqsave(&up->context_lock, flags);
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for (i = 0; i < up->device_info.tx_fifo; i++) {
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if (!up->context_array[i].allocated) {
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/* update context */
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ret = &up->context_array[i];
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up->context_array[i].allocated = true;
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/* stop queue if necessary */
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up->available_tx_urbs--;
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if (!up->available_tx_urbs)
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netif_stop_queue(up->netdev);
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break;
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}
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}
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spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->context_lock, flags);
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return ret;
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}
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static bool ucan_release_context(struct ucan_priv *up,
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struct ucan_urb_context *ctx)
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{
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unsigned long flags;
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bool ret = false;
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if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!up->context_array))
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return false;
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/* execute context operation atomically */
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spin_lock_irqsave(&up->context_lock, flags);
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/* context was not allocated, maybe the device sent garbage */
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if (ctx->allocated) {
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ctx->allocated = false;
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/* check if the queue needs to be woken */
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if (!up->available_tx_urbs)
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netif_wake_queue(up->netdev);
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up->available_tx_urbs++;
|
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ret = true;
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}
|
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spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->context_lock, flags);
|
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return ret;
|
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}
|
||
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|
||
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static int ucan_ctrl_command_out(struct ucan_priv *up,
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u8 cmd, u16 subcmd, u16 datalen)
|
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{
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return usb_control_msg(up->udev,
|
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usb_sndctrlpipe(up->udev, 0),
|
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cmd,
|
||
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USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR |
|
||
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USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
|
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subcmd,
|
||
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up->intf_index,
|
||
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up->ctl_msg_buffer,
|
||
|
datalen,
|
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UCAN_USB_CTL_PIPE_TIMEOUT);
|
||
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}
|
||
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|
||
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static int ucan_device_request_in(struct ucan_priv *up,
|
||
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u8 cmd, u16 subcmd, u16 datalen)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
return usb_control_msg(up->udev,
|
||
|
usb_rcvctrlpipe(up->udev, 0),
|
||
|
cmd,
|
||
|
USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
|
||
|
subcmd,
|
||
|
0,
|
||
|
up->ctl_msg_buffer,
|
||
|
datalen,
|
||
|
UCAN_USB_CTL_PIPE_TIMEOUT);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* Parse the device information structure reported by the device and
|
||
|
* setup private variables accordingly
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
static void ucan_parse_device_info(struct ucan_priv *up,
|
||
|
struct ucan_ctl_cmd_device_info *device_info)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
struct can_bittiming_const *bittiming =
|
||
|
&up->device_info.bittiming_const;
|
||
|
u16 ctrlmodes;
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* store the data */
|
||
|
up->can.clock.freq = le32_to_cpu(device_info->freq);
|
||
|
up->device_info.tx_fifo = device_info->tx_fifo;
|
||
|
strcpy(bittiming->name, "ucan");
|
||
|
bittiming->tseg1_min = device_info->tseg1_min;
|
||
|
bittiming->tseg1_max = device_info->tseg1_max;
|
||
|
bittiming->tseg2_min = device_info->tseg2_min;
|
||
|
bittiming->tseg2_max = device_info->tseg2_max;
|
||
|
bittiming->sjw_max = device_info->sjw_max;
|
||
|
bittiming->brp_min = le32_to_cpu(device_info->brp_min);
|
||
|
bittiming->brp_max = le32_to_cpu(device_info->brp_max);
|
||
|
bittiming->brp_inc = le16_to_cpu(device_info->brp_inc);
|
||
|
|
||
|
ctrlmodes = le16_to_cpu(device_info->ctrlmodes);
|
||
|
|
||
|
up->can.ctrlmode_supported = 0;
|
||
|
|
||
|
if (ctrlmodes & UCAN_MODE_LOOPBACK)
|
||
|
up->can.ctrlmode_supported |= CAN_CTRLMODE_LOOPBACK;
|
||
|
if (ctrlmodes & UCAN_MODE_SILENT)
|
||
|
up->can.ctrlmode_supported |= CAN_CTRLMODE_LISTENONLY;
|
||
|
if (ctrlmodes & UCAN_MODE_3_SAMPLES)
|
||
|
up->can.ctrlmode_supported |= CAN_CTRLMODE_3_SAMPLES;
|
||
|
if (ctrlmodes & UCAN_MODE_ONE_SHOT)
|
||
|
up->can.ctrlmode_supported |= CAN_CTRLMODE_ONE_SHOT;
|
||
|
if (ctrlmodes & UCAN_MODE_BERR_REPORT)
|
||
|
up->can.ctrlmode_supported |= CAN_CTRLMODE_BERR_REPORTING;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* Handle a CAN error frame that we have received from the device.
|
||
|
* Returns true if the can state has changed.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
static bool ucan_handle_error_frame(struct ucan_priv *up,
|
||
|
struct ucan_message_in *m,
|
||
|
canid_t canid)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
enum can_state new_state = up->can.state;
|
||
|
struct net_device_stats *net_stats = &up->netdev->stats;
|
||
|
struct can_device_stats *can_stats = &up->can.can_stats;
|
||
|
|
||
|
if (canid & CAN_ERR_LOSTARB)
|
||
|
can_stats->arbitration_lost++;
|
||
|
|
||
|
if (canid & CAN_ERR_BUSERROR)
|
||
|
can_stats->bus_error++;
|
||
|
|
||
|
if (canid & CAN_ERR_ACK)
|
||
|
net_stats->tx_errors++;
|
||
|
|
||
|
if (canid & CAN_ERR_BUSOFF)
|
||
|
new_state = CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF;
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* controller problems, details in data[1] */
|
||
|
if (canid & CAN_ERR_CRTL) {
|
||
|
u8 d1 = m->msg.can_msg.data[1];
|
||
|
|
||
|
if (d1 & CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_OVERFLOW)
|
||
|
net_stats->rx_over_errors++;
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* controller state bits: if multiple are set the worst wins */
|
||
|
if (d1 & CAN_ERR_CRTL_ACTIVE)
|
||
|
new_state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
|
||
|
|
||
|
if (d1 & (CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_WARNING | CAN_ERR_CRTL_TX_WARNING))
|
||
|
new_state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING;
|
||
|
|
||
|
if (d1 & (CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_PASSIVE | CAN_ERR_CRTL_TX_PASSIVE))
|
||
|
new_state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* protocol error, details in data[2] */
|
||
|
if (canid & CAN_ERR_PROT) {
|
||
|
u8 d2 = m->msg.can_msg.data[2];
|
||
|
|
||
|
if (d2 & CAN_ERR_PROT_TX)
|
||
|
net_stats->tx_errors++;
|
||
|
else
|
||
|
net_stats->rx_errors++;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* no state change - we are done */
|
||
|
if (up->can.state == new_state)
|
||
|
return false;
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* we switched into a better state */
|
||
|
if (up->can.state > new_state) {
|
||
|
up->can.state = new_state;
|
||
|
return true;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* we switched into a worse state */
|
||
|
up->can.state = new_state;
|
||
|
switch (new_state) {
|
||
|
case CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF:
|
||
|
can_stats->bus_off++;
|
||
|
can_bus_off(up->netdev);
|
||
|
break;
|
||
|
case CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE:
|
||
|
can_stats->error_passive++;
|
||
|
break;
|
||
|
case CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING:
|
||
|
can_stats->error_warning++;
|
||
|
break;
|
||
|
default:
|
||
|
break;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
return true;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* Callback on reception of a can frame via the IN endpoint
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* This function allocates an skb and transferres it to the Linux
|
||
|
* network stack
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
static void ucan_rx_can_msg(struct ucan_priv *up, struct ucan_message_in *m)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
int len;
|
||
|
canid_t canid;
|
||
|
struct can_frame *cf;
|
||
|
struct sk_buff *skb;
|
||
|
struct net_device_stats *stats = &up->netdev->stats;
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* get the contents of the length field */
|
||
|
len = le16_to_cpu(m->len);
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* check sanity */
|
||
|
if (len < UCAN_IN_HDR_SIZE + sizeof(m->msg.can_msg.id)) {
|
||
|
netdev_warn(up->netdev, "invalid input message len: %d\n", len);
|
||
|
return;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* handle error frames */
|
||
|
canid = le32_to_cpu(m->msg.can_msg.id);
|
||
|
if (canid & CAN_ERR_FLAG) {
|
||
|
bool busstate_changed = ucan_handle_error_frame(up, m, canid);
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* if berr-reporting is off only state changes get through */
|
||
|
if (!(up->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_BERR_REPORTING) &&
|
||
|
!busstate_changed)
|
||
|
return;
|
||
|
} else {
|
||
|
canid_t canid_mask;
|
||
|
/* compute the mask for canid */
|
||
|
canid_mask = CAN_RTR_FLAG;
|
||
|
if (canid & CAN_EFF_FLAG)
|
||
|
canid_mask |= CAN_EFF_MASK | CAN_EFF_FLAG;
|
||
|
else
|
||
|
canid_mask |= CAN_SFF_MASK;
|
||
|
|
||
|
if (canid & ~canid_mask)
|
||
|
netdev_warn(up->netdev,
|
||
|
"unexpected bits set (canid %x, mask %x)",
|
||
|
canid, canid_mask);
|
||
|
|
||
|
canid &= canid_mask;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* allocate skb */
|
||
|
skb = alloc_can_skb(up->netdev, &cf);
|
||
|
if (!skb)
|
||
|
return;
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* fill the can frame */
|
||
|
cf->can_id = canid;
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* compute DLC taking RTR_FLAG into account */
|
||
|
cf->can_dlc = ucan_get_can_dlc(&m->msg.can_msg, len);
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* copy the payload of non RTR frames */
|
||
|
if (!(cf->can_id & CAN_RTR_FLAG) || (cf->can_id & CAN_ERR_FLAG))
|
||
|
memcpy(cf->data, m->msg.can_msg.data, cf->can_dlc);
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* don't count error frames as real packets */
|
||
|
stats->rx_packets++;
|
||
|
stats->rx_bytes += cf->can_dlc;
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* pass it to Linux */
|
||
|
netif_rx(skb);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* callback indicating completed transmission */
|
||
|
static void ucan_tx_complete_msg(struct ucan_priv *up,
|
||
|
struct ucan_message_in *m)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
unsigned long flags;
|
||
|
u16 count, i;
|
||
|
u8 echo_index, dlc;
|
||
|
u16 len = le16_to_cpu(m->len);
|
||
|
|
||
|
struct ucan_urb_context *context;
|
||
|
|
||
|
if (len < UCAN_IN_HDR_SIZE || (len % 2 != 0)) {
|
||
|
netdev_err(up->netdev, "invalid tx complete length\n");
|
||
|
return;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
count = (len - UCAN_IN_HDR_SIZE) / 2;
|
||
|
for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
|
||
|
/* we did not submit such echo ids */
|
||
|
echo_index = m->msg.can_tx_complete_msg[i].echo_index;
|
||
|
if (echo_index >= up->device_info.tx_fifo) {
|
||
|
up->netdev->stats.tx_errors++;
|
||
|
netdev_err(up->netdev,
|
||
|
"invalid echo_index %d received\n",
|
||
|
echo_index);
|
||
|
continue;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* gather information from the context */
|
||
|
context = &up->context_array[echo_index];
|
||
|
dlc = READ_ONCE(context->dlc);
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* Release context and restart queue if necessary.
|
||
|
* Also check if the context was allocated
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
if (!ucan_release_context(up, context))
|
||
|
continue;
|
||
|
|
||
|
spin_lock_irqsave(&up->echo_skb_lock, flags);
|
||
|
if (m->msg.can_tx_complete_msg[i].flags &
|
||
|
UCAN_TX_COMPLETE_SUCCESS) {
|
||
|
/* update statistics */
|
||
|
up->netdev->stats.tx_packets++;
|
||
|
up->netdev->stats.tx_bytes += dlc;
|
||
|
can_get_echo_skb(up->netdev, echo_index);
|
||
|
} else {
|
||
|
up->netdev->stats.tx_dropped++;
|
||
|
can_free_echo_skb(up->netdev, echo_index);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->echo_skb_lock, flags);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* callback on reception of a USB message */
|
||
|
static void ucan_read_bulk_callback(struct urb *urb)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
int ret;
|
||
|
int pos;
|
||
|
struct ucan_priv *up = urb->context;
|
||
|
struct net_device *netdev = up->netdev;
|
||
|
struct ucan_message_in *m;
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* the device is not up and the driver should not receive any
|
||
|
* data on the bulk in pipe
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
if (WARN_ON(!up->context_array)) {
|
||
|
usb_free_coherent(up->udev,
|
||
|
up->in_ep_size,
|
||
|
urb->transfer_buffer,
|
||
|
urb->transfer_dma);
|
||
|
return;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* check URB status */
|
||
|
switch (urb->status) {
|
||
|
case 0:
|
||
|
break;
|
||
|
case -ENOENT:
|
||
|
case -EPIPE:
|
||
|
case -EPROTO:
|
||
|
case -ESHUTDOWN:
|
||
|
case -ETIME:
|
||
|
/* urb is not resubmitted -> free dma data */
|
||
|
usb_free_coherent(up->udev,
|
||
|
up->in_ep_size,
|
||
|
urb->transfer_buffer,
|
||
|
urb->transfer_dma);
|
||
|
netdev_dbg(up->netdev, "not resumbmitting urb; status: %d\n",
|
||
|
urb->status);
|
||
|
return;
|
||
|
default:
|
||
|
goto resubmit;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* sanity check */
|
||
|
if (!netif_device_present(netdev))
|
||
|
return;
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* iterate over input */
|
||
|
pos = 0;
|
||
|
while (pos < urb->actual_length) {
|
||
|
int len;
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* check sanity (length of header) */
|
||
|
if ((urb->actual_length - pos) < UCAN_IN_HDR_SIZE) {
|
||
|
netdev_warn(up->netdev,
|
||
|
"invalid message (short; no hdr; l:%d)\n",
|
||
|
urb->actual_length);
|
||
|
goto resubmit;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* setup the message address */
|
||
|
m = (struct ucan_message_in *)
|
||
|
((u8 *)urb->transfer_buffer + pos);
|
||
|
len = le16_to_cpu(m->len);
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* check sanity (length of content) */
|
||
|
if (urb->actual_length - pos < len) {
|
||
|
netdev_warn(up->netdev,
|
||
|
"invalid message (short; no data; l:%d)\n",
|
||
|
urb->actual_length);
|
||
|
print_hex_dump(KERN_WARNING,
|
||
|
"raw data: ",
|
||
|
DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS,
|
||
|
16,
|
||
|
1,
|
||
|
urb->transfer_buffer,
|
||
|
urb->actual_length,
|
||
|
true);
|
||
|
|
||
|
goto resubmit;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
switch (m->type) {
|
||
|
case UCAN_IN_RX:
|
||
|
ucan_rx_can_msg(up, m);
|
||
|
break;
|
||
|
case UCAN_IN_TX_COMPLETE:
|
||
|
ucan_tx_complete_msg(up, m);
|
||
|
break;
|
||
|
default:
|
||
|
netdev_warn(up->netdev,
|
||
|
"invalid message (type; t:%d)\n",
|
||
|
m->type);
|
||
|
break;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* proceed to next message */
|
||
|
pos += len;
|
||
|
/* align to 4 byte boundary */
|
||
|
pos = round_up(pos, 4);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
resubmit:
|
||
|
/* resubmit urb when done */
|
||
|
usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, up->udev,
|
||
|
usb_rcvbulkpipe(up->udev,
|
||
|
up->in_ep_addr),
|
||
|
urb->transfer_buffer,
|
||
|
up->in_ep_size,
|
||
|
ucan_read_bulk_callback,
|
||
|
up);
|
||
|
|
||
|
usb_anchor_urb(urb, &up->rx_urbs);
|
||
|
ret = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
|
||
|
|
||
|
if (ret < 0) {
|
||
|
netdev_err(up->netdev,
|
||
|
"failed resubmitting read bulk urb: %d\n",
|
||
|
ret);
|
||
|
|
||
|
usb_unanchor_urb(urb);
|
||
|
usb_free_coherent(up->udev,
|
||
|
up->in_ep_size,
|
||
|
urb->transfer_buffer,
|
||
|
urb->transfer_dma);
|
||
|
|
||
|
if (ret == -ENODEV)
|
||
|
netif_device_detach(netdev);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* callback after transmission of a USB message */
|
||
|
static void ucan_write_bulk_callback(struct urb *urb)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
unsigned long flags;
|
||
|
struct ucan_priv *up;
|
||
|
struct ucan_urb_context *context = urb->context;
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* get the urb context */
|
||
|
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!context))
|
||
|
return;
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* free up our allocated buffer */
|
||
|
usb_free_coherent(urb->dev,
|
||
|
sizeof(struct ucan_message_out),
|
||
|
urb->transfer_buffer,
|
||
|
urb->transfer_dma);
|
||
|
|
||
|
up = context->up;
|
||
|
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!up))
|
||
|
return;
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* sanity check */
|
||
|
if (!netif_device_present(up->netdev))
|
||
|
return;
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* transmission failed (USB - the device will not send a TX complete) */
|
||
|
if (urb->status) {
|
||
|
netdev_warn(up->netdev,
|
||
|
"failed to transmit USB message to device: %d\n",
|
||
|
urb->status);
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* update counters an cleanup */
|
||
|
spin_lock_irqsave(&up->echo_skb_lock, flags);
|
||
|
can_free_echo_skb(up->netdev, context - up->context_array);
|
||
|
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->echo_skb_lock, flags);
|
||
|
|
||
|
up->netdev->stats.tx_dropped++;
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* release context and restart the queue if necessary */
|
||
|
if (!ucan_release_context(up, context))
|
||
|
netdev_err(up->netdev,
|
||
|
"urb failed, failed to release context\n");
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
static void ucan_cleanup_rx_urbs(struct ucan_priv *up, struct urb **urbs)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
int i;
|
||
|
|
||
|
for (i = 0; i < UCAN_MAX_RX_URBS; i++) {
|
||
|
if (urbs[i]) {
|
||
|
usb_unanchor_urb(urbs[i]);
|
||
|
usb_free_coherent(up->udev,
|
||
|
up->in_ep_size,
|
||
|
urbs[i]->transfer_buffer,
|
||
|
urbs[i]->transfer_dma);
|
||
|
usb_free_urb(urbs[i]);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
memset(urbs, 0, sizeof(*urbs) * UCAN_MAX_RX_URBS);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
static int ucan_prepare_and_anchor_rx_urbs(struct ucan_priv *up,
|
||
|
struct urb **urbs)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
int i;
|
||
|
|
||
|
memset(urbs, 0, sizeof(*urbs) * UCAN_MAX_RX_URBS);
|
||
|
|
||
|
for (i = 0; i < UCAN_MAX_RX_URBS; i++) {
|
||
|
void *buf;
|
||
|
|
||
|
urbs[i] = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
|
||
|
if (!urbs[i])
|
||
|
goto err;
|
||
|
|
||
|
buf = usb_alloc_coherent(up->udev,
|
||
|
up->in_ep_size,
|
||
|
GFP_KERNEL, &urbs[i]->transfer_dma);
|
||
|
if (!buf) {
|
||
|
/* cleanup this urb */
|
||
|
usb_free_urb(urbs[i]);
|
||
|
urbs[i] = NULL;
|
||
|
goto err;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
usb_fill_bulk_urb(urbs[i], up->udev,
|
||
|
usb_rcvbulkpipe(up->udev,
|
||
|
up->in_ep_addr),
|
||
|
buf,
|
||
|
up->in_ep_size,
|
||
|
ucan_read_bulk_callback,
|
||
|
up);
|
||
|
|
||
|
urbs[i]->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
|
||
|
|
||
|
usb_anchor_urb(urbs[i], &up->rx_urbs);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
return 0;
|
||
|
|
||
|
err:
|
||
|
/* cleanup other unsubmitted urbs */
|
||
|
ucan_cleanup_rx_urbs(up, urbs);
|
||
|
return -ENOMEM;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* Submits rx urbs with the semantic: Either submit all, or cleanup
|
||
|
* everything. I case of errors submitted urbs are killed and all urbs in
|
||
|
* the array are freed. I case of no errors every entry in the urb
|
||
|
* array is set to NULL.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
static int ucan_submit_rx_urbs(struct ucan_priv *up, struct urb **urbs)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
int i, ret;
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* Iterate over all urbs to submit. On success remove the urb
|
||
|
* from the list.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
for (i = 0; i < UCAN_MAX_RX_URBS; i++) {
|
||
|
ret = usb_submit_urb(urbs[i], GFP_KERNEL);
|
||
|
if (ret) {
|
||
|
netdev_err(up->netdev,
|
||
|
"could not submit urb; code: %d\n",
|
||
|
ret);
|
||
|
goto err;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* Anchor URB and drop reference, USB core will take
|
||
|
* care of freeing it
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
usb_free_urb(urbs[i]);
|
||
|
urbs[i] = NULL;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
return 0;
|
||
|
|
||
|
err:
|
||
|
/* Cleanup unsubmitted urbs */
|
||
|
ucan_cleanup_rx_urbs(up, urbs);
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* Kill urbs that are already submitted */
|
||
|
usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&up->rx_urbs);
|
||
|
|
||
|
return ret;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* Open the network device */
|
||
|
static int ucan_open(struct net_device *netdev)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
int ret, ret_cleanup;
|
||
|
u16 ctrlmode;
|
||
|
struct urb *urbs[UCAN_MAX_RX_URBS];
|
||
|
struct ucan_priv *up = netdev_priv(netdev);
|
||
|
|
||
|
ret = ucan_alloc_context_array(up);
|
||
|
if (ret)
|
||
|
return ret;
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* Allocate and prepare IN URBS - allocated and anchored
|
||
|
* urbs are stored in urbs[] for clean
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
ret = ucan_prepare_and_anchor_rx_urbs(up, urbs);
|
||
|
if (ret)
|
||
|
goto err_contexts;
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* Check the control mode */
|
||
|
ctrlmode = 0;
|
||
|
if (up->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_LOOPBACK)
|
||
|
ctrlmode |= UCAN_MODE_LOOPBACK;
|
||
|
if (up->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_LISTENONLY)
|
||
|
ctrlmode |= UCAN_MODE_SILENT;
|
||
|
if (up->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_3_SAMPLES)
|
||
|
ctrlmode |= UCAN_MODE_3_SAMPLES;
|
||
|
if (up->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_ONE_SHOT)
|
||
|
ctrlmode |= UCAN_MODE_ONE_SHOT;
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* Enable this in any case - filtering is down within the
|
||
|
* receive path
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
ctrlmode |= UCAN_MODE_BERR_REPORT;
|
||
|
up->ctl_msg_buffer->cmd_start.mode = cpu_to_le16(ctrlmode);
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* Driver is ready to receive data - start the USB device */
|
||
|
ret = ucan_ctrl_command_out(up, UCAN_COMMAND_START, 0, 2);
|
||
|
if (ret < 0) {
|
||
|
netdev_err(up->netdev,
|
||
|
"could not start device, code: %d\n",
|
||
|
ret);
|
||
|
goto err_reset;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* Call CAN layer open */
|
||
|
ret = open_candev(netdev);
|
||
|
if (ret)
|
||
|
goto err_stop;
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* Driver is ready to receive data. Submit RX URBS */
|
||
|
ret = ucan_submit_rx_urbs(up, urbs);
|
||
|
if (ret)
|
||
|
goto err_stop;
|
||
|
|
||
|
up->can.state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* Start the network queue */
|
||
|
netif_start_queue(netdev);
|
||
|
|
||
|
return 0;
|
||
|
|
||
|
err_stop:
|
||
|
/* The device have started already stop it */
|
||
|
ret_cleanup = ucan_ctrl_command_out(up, UCAN_COMMAND_STOP, 0, 0);
|
||
|
if (ret_cleanup < 0)
|
||
|
netdev_err(up->netdev,
|
||
|
"could not stop device, code: %d\n",
|
||
|
ret_cleanup);
|
||
|
|
||
|
err_reset:
|
||
|
/* The device might have received data, reset it for
|
||
|
* consistent state
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
ret_cleanup = ucan_ctrl_command_out(up, UCAN_COMMAND_RESET, 0, 0);
|
||
|
if (ret_cleanup < 0)
|
||
|
netdev_err(up->netdev,
|
||
|
"could not reset device, code: %d\n",
|
||
|
ret_cleanup);
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* clean up unsubmitted urbs */
|
||
|
ucan_cleanup_rx_urbs(up, urbs);
|
||
|
|
||
|
err_contexts:
|
||
|
ucan_release_context_array(up);
|
||
|
return ret;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
static struct urb *ucan_prepare_tx_urb(struct ucan_priv *up,
|
||
|
struct ucan_urb_context *context,
|
||
|
struct can_frame *cf,
|
||
|
u8 echo_index)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
int mlen;
|
||
|
struct urb *urb;
|
||
|
struct ucan_message_out *m;
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* create a URB, and a buffer for it, and copy the data to the URB */
|
||
|
urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_ATOMIC);
|
||
|
if (!urb) {
|
||
|
netdev_err(up->netdev, "no memory left for URBs\n");
|
||
|
return NULL;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
m = usb_alloc_coherent(up->udev,
|
||
|
sizeof(struct ucan_message_out),
|
||
|
GFP_ATOMIC,
|
||
|
&urb->transfer_dma);
|
||
|
if (!m) {
|
||
|
netdev_err(up->netdev, "no memory left for USB buffer\n");
|
||
|
usb_free_urb(urb);
|
||
|
return NULL;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* build the USB message */
|
||
|
m->type = UCAN_OUT_TX;
|
||
|
m->msg.can_msg.id = cpu_to_le32(cf->can_id);
|
||
|
|
||
|
if (cf->can_id & CAN_RTR_FLAG) {
|
||
|
mlen = UCAN_OUT_HDR_SIZE +
|
||
|
offsetof(struct ucan_can_msg, dlc) +
|
||
|
sizeof(m->msg.can_msg.dlc);
|
||
|
m->msg.can_msg.dlc = cf->can_dlc;
|
||
|
} else {
|
||
|
mlen = UCAN_OUT_HDR_SIZE +
|
||
|
sizeof(m->msg.can_msg.id) + cf->can_dlc;
|
||
|
memcpy(m->msg.can_msg.data, cf->data, cf->can_dlc);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
m->len = cpu_to_le16(mlen);
|
||
|
|
||
|
context->dlc = cf->can_dlc;
|
||
|
|
||
|
m->subtype = echo_index;
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* build the urb */
|
||
|
usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, up->udev,
|
||
|
usb_sndbulkpipe(up->udev,
|
||
|
up->out_ep_addr),
|
||
|
m, mlen, ucan_write_bulk_callback, context);
|
||
|
urb->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
|
||
|
|
||
|
return urb;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
static void ucan_clean_up_tx_urb(struct ucan_priv *up, struct urb *urb)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
usb_free_coherent(up->udev, sizeof(struct ucan_message_out),
|
||
|
urb->transfer_buffer, urb->transfer_dma);
|
||
|
usb_free_urb(urb);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* callback when Linux needs to send a can frame */
|
||
|
static netdev_tx_t ucan_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
|
||
|
struct net_device *netdev)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
unsigned long flags;
|
||
|
int ret;
|
||
|
u8 echo_index;
|
||
|
struct urb *urb;
|
||
|
struct ucan_urb_context *context;
|
||
|
struct ucan_priv *up = netdev_priv(netdev);
|
||
|
struct can_frame *cf = (struct can_frame *)skb->data;
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* check skb */
|
||
|
if (can_dropped_invalid_skb(netdev, skb))
|
||
|
return NETDEV_TX_OK;
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* allocate a context and slow down tx path, if fifo state is low */
|
||
|
context = ucan_alloc_context(up);
|
||
|
echo_index = context - up->context_array;
|
||
|
|
||
|
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!context))
|
||
|
return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* prepare urb for transmission */
|
||
|
urb = ucan_prepare_tx_urb(up, context, cf, echo_index);
|
||
|
if (!urb)
|
||
|
goto drop;
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* put the skb on can loopback stack */
|
||
|
spin_lock_irqsave(&up->echo_skb_lock, flags);
|
||
|
can_put_echo_skb(skb, up->netdev, echo_index);
|
||
|
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->echo_skb_lock, flags);
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* transmit it */
|
||
|
usb_anchor_urb(urb, &up->tx_urbs);
|
||
|
ret = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* cleanup urb */
|
||
|
if (ret) {
|
||
|
/* on error, clean up */
|
||
|
usb_unanchor_urb(urb);
|
||
|
ucan_clean_up_tx_urb(up, urb);
|
||
|
if (!ucan_release_context(up, context))
|
||
|
netdev_err(up->netdev,
|
||
|
"xmit err: failed to release context\n");
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* remove the skb from the echo stack - this also
|
||
|
* frees the skb
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
spin_lock_irqsave(&up->echo_skb_lock, flags);
|
||
|
can_free_echo_skb(up->netdev, echo_index);
|
||
|
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->echo_skb_lock, flags);
|
||
|
|
||
|
if (ret == -ENODEV) {
|
||
|
netif_device_detach(up->netdev);
|
||
|
} else {
|
||
|
netdev_warn(up->netdev,
|
||
|
"xmit err: failed to submit urb %d\n",
|
||
|
ret);
|
||
|
up->netdev->stats.tx_dropped++;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
return NETDEV_TX_OK;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
netif_trans_update(netdev);
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* release ref, as we do not need the urb anymore */
|
||
|
usb_free_urb(urb);
|
||
|
|
||
|
return NETDEV_TX_OK;
|
||
|
|
||
|
drop:
|
||
|
if (!ucan_release_context(up, context))
|
||
|
netdev_err(up->netdev,
|
||
|
"xmit drop: failed to release context\n");
|
||
|
dev_kfree_skb(skb);
|
||
|
up->netdev->stats.tx_dropped++;
|
||
|
|
||
|
return NETDEV_TX_OK;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* Device goes down
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* Clean up used resources
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
static int ucan_close(struct net_device *netdev)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
int ret;
|
||
|
struct ucan_priv *up = netdev_priv(netdev);
|
||
|
|
||
|
up->can.state = CAN_STATE_STOPPED;
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* stop sending data */
|
||
|
usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&up->tx_urbs);
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* stop receiving data */
|
||
|
usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&up->rx_urbs);
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* stop and reset can device */
|
||
|
ret = ucan_ctrl_command_out(up, UCAN_COMMAND_STOP, 0, 0);
|
||
|
if (ret < 0)
|
||
|
netdev_err(up->netdev,
|
||
|
"could not stop device, code: %d\n",
|
||
|
ret);
|
||
|
|
||
|
ret = ucan_ctrl_command_out(up, UCAN_COMMAND_RESET, 0, 0);
|
||
|
if (ret < 0)
|
||
|
netdev_err(up->netdev,
|
||
|
"could not reset device, code: %d\n",
|
||
|
ret);
|
||
|
|
||
|
netif_stop_queue(netdev);
|
||
|
|
||
|
ucan_release_context_array(up);
|
||
|
|
||
|
close_candev(up->netdev);
|
||
|
return 0;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* CAN driver callbacks */
|
||
|
static const struct net_device_ops ucan_netdev_ops = {
|
||
|
.ndo_open = ucan_open,
|
||
|
.ndo_stop = ucan_close,
|
||
|
.ndo_start_xmit = ucan_start_xmit,
|
||
|
.ndo_change_mtu = can_change_mtu,
|
||
|
};
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* Request to set bittiming
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* This function generates an USB set bittiming message and transmits
|
||
|
* it to the device
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
static int ucan_set_bittiming(struct net_device *netdev)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
int ret;
|
||
|
struct ucan_priv *up = netdev_priv(netdev);
|
||
|
struct ucan_ctl_cmd_set_bittiming *cmd_set_bittiming;
|
||
|
|
||
|
cmd_set_bittiming = &up->ctl_msg_buffer->cmd_set_bittiming;
|
||
|
cmd_set_bittiming->tq = cpu_to_le32(up->can.bittiming.tq);
|
||
|
cmd_set_bittiming->brp = cpu_to_le16(up->can.bittiming.brp);
|
||
|
cmd_set_bittiming->sample_point =
|
||
|
cpu_to_le16(up->can.bittiming.sample_point);
|
||
|
cmd_set_bittiming->prop_seg = up->can.bittiming.prop_seg;
|
||
|
cmd_set_bittiming->phase_seg1 = up->can.bittiming.phase_seg1;
|
||
|
cmd_set_bittiming->phase_seg2 = up->can.bittiming.phase_seg2;
|
||
|
cmd_set_bittiming->sjw = up->can.bittiming.sjw;
|
||
|
|
||
|
ret = ucan_ctrl_command_out(up, UCAN_COMMAND_SET_BITTIMING, 0,
|
||
|
sizeof(*cmd_set_bittiming));
|
||
|
return (ret < 0) ? ret : 0;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* Restart the device to get it out of BUS-OFF state.
|
||
|
* Called when the user runs "ip link set can1 type can restart".
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
static int ucan_set_mode(struct net_device *netdev, enum can_mode mode)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
int ret;
|
||
|
unsigned long flags;
|
||
|
struct ucan_priv *up = netdev_priv(netdev);
|
||
|
|
||
|
switch (mode) {
|
||
|
case CAN_MODE_START:
|
||
|
netdev_dbg(up->netdev, "restarting device\n");
|
||
|
|
||
|
ret = ucan_ctrl_command_out(up, UCAN_COMMAND_RESTART, 0, 0);
|
||
|
up->can.state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* check if queue can be restarted,
|
||
|
* up->available_tx_urbs must be protected by the
|
||
|
* lock
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
spin_lock_irqsave(&up->context_lock, flags);
|
||
|
|
||
|
if (up->available_tx_urbs > 0)
|
||
|
netif_wake_queue(up->netdev);
|
||
|
|
||
|
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->context_lock, flags);
|
||
|
|
||
|
return ret;
|
||
|
default:
|
||
|
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* Probe the device, reset it and gather general device information */
|
||
|
static int ucan_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
|
||
|
const struct usb_device_id *id)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
int ret;
|
||
|
int i;
|
||
|
u32 protocol_version;
|
||
|
struct usb_device *udev;
|
||
|
struct net_device *netdev;
|
||
|
struct usb_host_interface *iface_desc;
|
||
|
struct ucan_priv *up;
|
||
|
struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep;
|
||
|
u16 in_ep_size;
|
||
|
u16 out_ep_size;
|
||
|
u8 in_ep_addr;
|
||
|
u8 out_ep_addr;
|
||
|
union ucan_ctl_payload *ctl_msg_buffer;
|
||
|
char firmware_str[sizeof(union ucan_ctl_payload) + 1];
|
||
|
|
||
|
udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* Stage 1 - Interface Parsing
|
||
|
* ---------------------------
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* Identifie the device USB interface descriptor and its
|
||
|
* endpoints. Probing is aborted on errors.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* check if the interface is sane */
|
||
|
iface_desc = intf->cur_altsetting;
|
||
|
if (!iface_desc)
|
||
|
return -ENODEV;
|
||
|
|
||
|
dev_info(&udev->dev,
|
||
|
"%s: probing device on interface #%d\n",
|
||
|
UCAN_DRIVER_NAME,
|
||
|
iface_desc->desc.bInterfaceNumber);
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* interface sanity check */
|
||
|
if (iface_desc->desc.bNumEndpoints != 2) {
|
||
|
dev_err(&udev->dev,
|
||
|
"%s: invalid EP count (%d)",
|
||
|
UCAN_DRIVER_NAME, iface_desc->desc.bNumEndpoints);
|
||
|
goto err_firmware_needs_update;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* check interface endpoints */
|
||
|
in_ep_addr = 0;
|
||
|
out_ep_addr = 0;
|
||
|
in_ep_size = 0;
|
||
|
out_ep_size = 0;
|
||
|
for (i = 0; i < iface_desc->desc.bNumEndpoints; i++) {
|
||
|
ep = &iface_desc->endpoint[i].desc;
|
||
|
|
||
|
if (((ep->bEndpointAddress & USB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK) != 0) &&
|
||
|
((ep->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK) ==
|
||
|
USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK)) {
|
||
|
/* In Endpoint */
|
||
|
in_ep_addr = ep->bEndpointAddress;
|
||
|
in_ep_addr &= USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK;
|
||
|
in_ep_size = le16_to_cpu(ep->wMaxPacketSize);
|
||
|
} else if (((ep->bEndpointAddress & USB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK) ==
|
||
|
0) &&
|
||
|
((ep->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK) ==
|
||
|
USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK)) {
|
||
|
/* Out Endpoint */
|
||
|
out_ep_addr = ep->bEndpointAddress;
|
||
|
out_ep_addr &= USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK;
|
||
|
out_ep_size = le16_to_cpu(ep->wMaxPacketSize);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* check if interface is sane */
|
||
|
if (!in_ep_addr || !out_ep_addr) {
|
||
|
dev_err(&udev->dev, "%s: invalid endpoint configuration\n",
|
||
|
UCAN_DRIVER_NAME);
|
||
|
goto err_firmware_needs_update;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
if (in_ep_size < sizeof(struct ucan_message_in)) {
|
||
|
dev_err(&udev->dev, "%s: invalid in_ep MaxPacketSize\n",
|
||
|
UCAN_DRIVER_NAME);
|
||
|
goto err_firmware_needs_update;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
if (out_ep_size < sizeof(struct ucan_message_out)) {
|
||
|
dev_err(&udev->dev, "%s: invalid out_ep MaxPacketSize\n",
|
||
|
UCAN_DRIVER_NAME);
|
||
|
goto err_firmware_needs_update;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* Stage 2 - Device Identification
|
||
|
* -------------------------------
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* The device interface seems to be a ucan device. Do further
|
||
|
* compatibility checks. On error probing is aborted, on
|
||
|
* success this stage leaves the ctl_msg_buffer with the
|
||
|
* reported contents of a GET_INFO command (supported
|
||
|
* bittimings, tx_fifo depth). This information is used in
|
||
|
* Stage 3 for the final driver initialisation.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* Prepare Memory for control transferes */
|
||
|
ctl_msg_buffer = devm_kzalloc(&udev->dev,
|
||
|
sizeof(union ucan_ctl_payload),
|
||
|
GFP_KERNEL);
|
||
|
if (!ctl_msg_buffer) {
|
||
|
dev_err(&udev->dev,
|
||
|
"%s: failed to allocate control pipe memory\n",
|
||
|
UCAN_DRIVER_NAME);
|
||
|
return -ENOMEM;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* get protocol version
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* note: ucan_ctrl_command_* wrappers cannot be used yet
|
||
|
* because `up` is initialised in Stage 3
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
ret = usb_control_msg(udev,
|
||
|
usb_rcvctrlpipe(udev, 0),
|
||
|
UCAN_COMMAND_GET,
|
||
|
USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_VENDOR |
|
||
|
USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
|
||
|
UCAN_COMMAND_GET_PROTOCOL_VERSION,
|
||
|
iface_desc->desc.bInterfaceNumber,
|
||
|
ctl_msg_buffer,
|
||
|
sizeof(union ucan_ctl_payload),
|
||
|
UCAN_USB_CTL_PIPE_TIMEOUT);
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* older firmware version do not support this command - those
|
||
|
* are not supported by this drive
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
if (ret != 4) {
|
||
|
dev_err(&udev->dev,
|
||
|
"%s: could not read protocol version, ret=%d\n",
|
||
|
UCAN_DRIVER_NAME, ret);
|
||
|
if (ret >= 0)
|
||
|
ret = -EINVAL;
|
||
|
goto err_firmware_needs_update;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* this driver currently supports protocol version 3 only */
|
||
|
protocol_version =
|
||
|
le32_to_cpu(ctl_msg_buffer->cmd_get_protocol_version.version);
|
||
|
if (protocol_version < UCAN_PROTOCOL_VERSION_MIN ||
|
||
|
protocol_version > UCAN_PROTOCOL_VERSION_MAX) {
|
||
|
dev_err(&udev->dev,
|
||
|
"%s: device protocol version %d is not supported\n",
|
||
|
UCAN_DRIVER_NAME, protocol_version);
|
||
|
goto err_firmware_needs_update;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* request the device information and store it in ctl_msg_buffer
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* note: ucan_ctrl_command_* wrappers connot be used yet
|
||
|
* because `up` is initialised in Stage 3
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
ret = usb_control_msg(udev,
|
||
|
usb_rcvctrlpipe(udev, 0),
|
||
|
UCAN_COMMAND_GET,
|
||
|
USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_VENDOR |
|
||
|
USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
|
||
|
UCAN_COMMAND_GET_INFO,
|
||
|
iface_desc->desc.bInterfaceNumber,
|
||
|
ctl_msg_buffer,
|
||
|
sizeof(ctl_msg_buffer->cmd_get_device_info),
|
||
|
UCAN_USB_CTL_PIPE_TIMEOUT);
|
||
|
|
||
|
if (ret < 0) {
|
||
|
dev_err(&udev->dev, "%s: failed to retrieve device info\n",
|
||
|
UCAN_DRIVER_NAME);
|
||
|
goto err_firmware_needs_update;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
if (ret < sizeof(ctl_msg_buffer->cmd_get_device_info)) {
|
||
|
dev_err(&udev->dev, "%s: device reported invalid device info\n",
|
||
|
UCAN_DRIVER_NAME);
|
||
|
goto err_firmware_needs_update;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
if (ctl_msg_buffer->cmd_get_device_info.tx_fifo == 0) {
|
||
|
dev_err(&udev->dev,
|
||
|
"%s: device reported invalid tx-fifo size\n",
|
||
|
UCAN_DRIVER_NAME);
|
||
|
goto err_firmware_needs_update;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* Stage 3 - Driver Initialisation
|
||
|
* -------------------------------
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* Register device to Linux, prepare private structures and
|
||
|
* reset the device.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* allocate driver resources */
|
||
|
netdev = alloc_candev(sizeof(struct ucan_priv),
|
||
|
ctl_msg_buffer->cmd_get_device_info.tx_fifo);
|
||
|
if (!netdev) {
|
||
|
dev_err(&udev->dev,
|
||
|
"%s: cannot allocate candev\n", UCAN_DRIVER_NAME);
|
||
|
return -ENOMEM;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
up = netdev_priv(netdev);
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* initialze data */
|
||
|
up->udev = udev;
|
||
|
up->intf = intf;
|
||
|
up->netdev = netdev;
|
||
|
up->intf_index = iface_desc->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
|
||
|
up->in_ep_addr = in_ep_addr;
|
||
|
up->out_ep_addr = out_ep_addr;
|
||
|
up->in_ep_size = in_ep_size;
|
||
|
up->ctl_msg_buffer = ctl_msg_buffer;
|
||
|
up->context_array = NULL;
|
||
|
up->available_tx_urbs = 0;
|
||
|
|
||
|
up->can.state = CAN_STATE_STOPPED;
|
||
|
up->can.bittiming_const = &up->device_info.bittiming_const;
|
||
|
up->can.do_set_bittiming = ucan_set_bittiming;
|
||
|
up->can.do_set_mode = &ucan_set_mode;
|
||
|
spin_lock_init(&up->context_lock);
|
||
|
spin_lock_init(&up->echo_skb_lock);
|
||
|
netdev->netdev_ops = &ucan_netdev_ops;
|
||
|
|
||
|
usb_set_intfdata(intf, up);
|
||
|
SET_NETDEV_DEV(netdev, &intf->dev);
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* parse device information
|
||
|
* the data retrieved in Stage 2 is still available in
|
||
|
* up->ctl_msg_buffer
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
ucan_parse_device_info(up, &ctl_msg_buffer->cmd_get_device_info);
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* just print some device information - if available */
|
||
|
ret = ucan_device_request_in(up, UCAN_DEVICE_GET_FW_STRING, 0,
|
||
|
sizeof(union ucan_ctl_payload));
|
||
|
if (ret > 0) {
|
||
|
/* copy string while ensuring zero terminiation */
|
||
|
strncpy(firmware_str, up->ctl_msg_buffer->raw,
|
||
|
sizeof(union ucan_ctl_payload));
|
||
|
firmware_str[sizeof(union ucan_ctl_payload)] = '\0';
|
||
|
} else {
|
||
|
strcpy(firmware_str, "unknown");
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* device is compatible, reset it */
|
||
|
ret = ucan_ctrl_command_out(up, UCAN_COMMAND_RESET, 0, 0);
|
||
|
if (ret < 0)
|
||
|
goto err_free_candev;
|
||
|
|
||
|
init_usb_anchor(&up->rx_urbs);
|
||
|
init_usb_anchor(&up->tx_urbs);
|
||
|
|
||
|
up->can.state = CAN_STATE_STOPPED;
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* register the device */
|
||
|
ret = register_candev(netdev);
|
||
|
if (ret)
|
||
|
goto err_free_candev;
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* initialisation complete, log device info */
|
||
|
netdev_info(up->netdev, "registered device\n");
|
||
|
netdev_info(up->netdev, "firmware string: %s\n", firmware_str);
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* success */
|
||
|
return 0;
|
||
|
|
||
|
err_free_candev:
|
||
|
free_candev(netdev);
|
||
|
return ret;
|
||
|
|
||
|
err_firmware_needs_update:
|
||
|
dev_err(&udev->dev,
|
||
|
"%s: probe failed; try to update the device firmware\n",
|
||
|
UCAN_DRIVER_NAME);
|
||
|
return -ENODEV;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* disconnect the device */
|
||
|
static void ucan_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
struct ucan_priv *up = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
|
||
|
|
||
|
usb_set_intfdata(intf, NULL);
|
||
|
|
||
|
if (up) {
|
||
|
unregister_netdev(up->netdev);
|
||
|
free_candev(up->netdev);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
static struct usb_device_id ucan_table[] = {
|
||
|
/* Mule (soldered onto compute modules) */
|
||
|
{USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_NUMBER(0x2294, 0x425a, 0)},
|
||
|
/* Seal (standalone USB stick) */
|
||
|
{USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_NUMBER(0x2294, 0x425b, 0)},
|
||
|
{} /* Terminating entry */
|
||
|
};
|
||
|
|
||
|
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, ucan_table);
|
||
|
/* driver callbacks */
|
||
|
static struct usb_driver ucan_driver = {
|
||
|
.name = UCAN_DRIVER_NAME,
|
||
|
.probe = ucan_probe,
|
||
|
.disconnect = ucan_disconnect,
|
||
|
.id_table = ucan_table,
|
||
|
};
|
||
|
|
||
|
module_usb_driver(ucan_driver);
|
||
|
|
||
|
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
|
||
|
MODULE_AUTHOR("Martin Elshuber <martin.elshuber@theobroma-systems.com>");
|
||
|
MODULE_AUTHOR("Jakob Unterwurzacher <jakob.unterwurzacher@theobroma-systems.com>");
|
||
|
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for Theobroma Systems UCAN devices");
|