537 lines
13 KiB
C
537 lines
13 KiB
C
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
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/*
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* linux/fs/proc/inode.c
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*
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* Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
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*/
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#include <linux/cache.h>
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#include <linux/time.h>
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#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
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#include <linux/mm.h>
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#include <linux/string.h>
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#include <linux/stat.h>
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#include <linux/completion.h>
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#include <linux/poll.h>
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#include <linux/printk.h>
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#include <linux/file.h>
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#include <linux/limits.h>
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#include <linux/init.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/sysctl.h>
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#include <linux/seq_file.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <linux/mount.h>
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#include <linux/magic.h>
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#include <linux/uaccess.h>
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#include "internal.h"
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static void proc_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
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{
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struct proc_dir_entry *de;
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struct ctl_table_header *head;
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truncate_inode_pages_final(&inode->i_data);
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clear_inode(inode);
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/* Stop tracking associated processes */
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put_pid(PROC_I(inode)->pid);
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/* Let go of any associated proc directory entry */
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de = PDE(inode);
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if (de)
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pde_put(de);
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head = PROC_I(inode)->sysctl;
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if (head) {
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RCU_INIT_POINTER(PROC_I(inode)->sysctl, NULL);
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proc_sys_evict_inode(inode, head);
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}
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}
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static struct kmem_cache *proc_inode_cachep __ro_after_init;
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static struct kmem_cache *pde_opener_cache __ro_after_init;
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static struct inode *proc_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
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{
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struct proc_inode *ei;
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struct inode *inode;
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ei = kmem_cache_alloc(proc_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
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if (!ei)
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return NULL;
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ei->pid = NULL;
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ei->fd = 0;
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ei->op.proc_get_link = NULL;
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ei->pde = NULL;
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ei->sysctl = NULL;
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ei->sysctl_entry = NULL;
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ei->ns_ops = NULL;
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inode = &ei->vfs_inode;
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return inode;
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}
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static void proc_i_callback(struct rcu_head *head)
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{
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struct inode *inode = container_of(head, struct inode, i_rcu);
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kmem_cache_free(proc_inode_cachep, PROC_I(inode));
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}
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static void proc_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
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{
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call_rcu(&inode->i_rcu, proc_i_callback);
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}
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static void init_once(void *foo)
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{
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struct proc_inode *ei = (struct proc_inode *) foo;
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inode_init_once(&ei->vfs_inode);
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}
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void __init proc_init_kmemcache(void)
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{
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proc_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("proc_inode_cache",
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sizeof(struct proc_inode),
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0, (SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|
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SLAB_MEM_SPREAD|SLAB_ACCOUNT|
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SLAB_PANIC),
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init_once);
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pde_opener_cache =
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kmem_cache_create("pde_opener", sizeof(struct pde_opener), 0,
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SLAB_ACCOUNT|SLAB_PANIC, NULL);
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proc_dir_entry_cache = kmem_cache_create_usercopy(
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"proc_dir_entry", SIZEOF_PDE, 0, SLAB_PANIC,
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offsetof(struct proc_dir_entry, inline_name),
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SIZEOF_PDE_INLINE_NAME, NULL);
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BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct proc_dir_entry) >= SIZEOF_PDE);
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}
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static int proc_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct dentry *root)
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{
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struct super_block *sb = root->d_sb;
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struct pid_namespace *pid = sb->s_fs_info;
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if (!gid_eq(pid->pid_gid, GLOBAL_ROOT_GID))
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seq_printf(seq, ",gid=%u", from_kgid_munged(&init_user_ns, pid->pid_gid));
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if (pid->hide_pid != HIDEPID_OFF)
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seq_printf(seq, ",hidepid=%u", pid->hide_pid);
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return 0;
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}
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static const struct super_operations proc_sops = {
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.alloc_inode = proc_alloc_inode,
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.destroy_inode = proc_destroy_inode,
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.drop_inode = generic_delete_inode,
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.evict_inode = proc_evict_inode,
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.statfs = simple_statfs,
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.remount_fs = proc_remount,
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.show_options = proc_show_options,
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};
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enum {BIAS = -1U<<31};
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static inline int use_pde(struct proc_dir_entry *pde)
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{
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return likely(atomic_inc_unless_negative(&pde->in_use));
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}
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static void unuse_pde(struct proc_dir_entry *pde)
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{
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if (unlikely(atomic_dec_return(&pde->in_use) == BIAS))
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complete(pde->pde_unload_completion);
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}
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/* pde is locked on entry, unlocked on exit */
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static void close_pdeo(struct proc_dir_entry *pde, struct pde_opener *pdeo)
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{
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/*
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* close() (proc_reg_release()) can't delete an entry and proceed:
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* ->release hook needs to be available at the right moment.
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*
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* rmmod (remove_proc_entry() et al) can't delete an entry and proceed:
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* "struct file" needs to be available at the right moment.
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*
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* Therefore, first process to enter this function does ->release() and
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* signals its completion to the other process which does nothing.
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*/
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if (pdeo->closing) {
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/* somebody else is doing that, just wait */
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DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(c);
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pdeo->c = &c;
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spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
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wait_for_completion(&c);
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} else {
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struct file *file;
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struct completion *c;
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pdeo->closing = true;
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spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
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file = pdeo->file;
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pde->proc_fops->release(file_inode(file), file);
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spin_lock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
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/* After ->release. */
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list_del(&pdeo->lh);
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c = pdeo->c;
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spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
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if (unlikely(c))
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complete(c);
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kmem_cache_free(pde_opener_cache, pdeo);
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}
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}
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void proc_entry_rundown(struct proc_dir_entry *de)
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{
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DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(c);
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/* Wait until all existing callers into module are done. */
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de->pde_unload_completion = &c;
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if (atomic_add_return(BIAS, &de->in_use) != BIAS)
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wait_for_completion(&c);
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/* ->pde_openers list can't grow from now on. */
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spin_lock(&de->pde_unload_lock);
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while (!list_empty(&de->pde_openers)) {
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struct pde_opener *pdeo;
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pdeo = list_first_entry(&de->pde_openers, struct pde_opener, lh);
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close_pdeo(de, pdeo);
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spin_lock(&de->pde_unload_lock);
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}
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spin_unlock(&de->pde_unload_lock);
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}
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static loff_t proc_reg_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence)
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{
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struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(file_inode(file));
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loff_t rv = -EINVAL;
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if (use_pde(pde)) {
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loff_t (*llseek)(struct file *, loff_t, int);
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llseek = pde->proc_fops->llseek;
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if (!llseek)
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llseek = default_llseek;
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rv = llseek(file, offset, whence);
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unuse_pde(pde);
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}
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return rv;
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}
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static ssize_t proc_reg_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
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{
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ssize_t (*read)(struct file *, char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
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struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(file_inode(file));
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ssize_t rv = -EIO;
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if (use_pde(pde)) {
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read = pde->proc_fops->read;
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if (read)
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rv = read(file, buf, count, ppos);
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unuse_pde(pde);
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}
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return rv;
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}
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static ssize_t proc_reg_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
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{
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ssize_t (*write)(struct file *, const char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
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struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(file_inode(file));
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ssize_t rv = -EIO;
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if (use_pde(pde)) {
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write = pde->proc_fops->write;
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if (write)
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rv = write(file, buf, count, ppos);
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unuse_pde(pde);
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}
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return rv;
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}
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static __poll_t proc_reg_poll(struct file *file, struct poll_table_struct *pts)
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{
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struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(file_inode(file));
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__poll_t rv = DEFAULT_POLLMASK;
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__poll_t (*poll)(struct file *, struct poll_table_struct *);
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if (use_pde(pde)) {
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poll = pde->proc_fops->poll;
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if (poll)
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rv = poll(file, pts);
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unuse_pde(pde);
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}
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return rv;
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}
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static long proc_reg_unlocked_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
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{
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struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(file_inode(file));
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long rv = -ENOTTY;
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long (*ioctl)(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
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if (use_pde(pde)) {
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ioctl = pde->proc_fops->unlocked_ioctl;
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if (ioctl)
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rv = ioctl(file, cmd, arg);
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unuse_pde(pde);
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}
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return rv;
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}
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#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
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static long proc_reg_compat_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
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{
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struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(file_inode(file));
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long rv = -ENOTTY;
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long (*compat_ioctl)(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
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if (use_pde(pde)) {
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compat_ioctl = pde->proc_fops->compat_ioctl;
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if (compat_ioctl)
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rv = compat_ioctl(file, cmd, arg);
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unuse_pde(pde);
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}
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return rv;
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}
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#endif
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static int proc_reg_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
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{
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struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(file_inode(file));
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int rv = -EIO;
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int (*mmap)(struct file *, struct vm_area_struct *);
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if (use_pde(pde)) {
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mmap = pde->proc_fops->mmap;
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if (mmap)
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rv = mmap(file, vma);
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unuse_pde(pde);
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}
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return rv;
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}
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static unsigned long
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proc_reg_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file, unsigned long orig_addr,
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unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff,
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unsigned long flags)
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{
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struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(file_inode(file));
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unsigned long rv = -EIO;
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if (use_pde(pde)) {
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typeof(proc_reg_get_unmapped_area) *get_area;
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get_area = pde->proc_fops->get_unmapped_area;
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#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
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if (!get_area)
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get_area = current->mm->get_unmapped_area;
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#endif
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if (get_area)
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rv = get_area(file, orig_addr, len, pgoff, flags);
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else
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rv = orig_addr;
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unuse_pde(pde);
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}
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return rv;
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}
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static int proc_reg_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
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{
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struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(inode);
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int rv = 0;
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int (*open)(struct inode *, struct file *);
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int (*release)(struct inode *, struct file *);
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struct pde_opener *pdeo;
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/*
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* Ensure that
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* 1) PDE's ->release hook will be called no matter what
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* either normally by close()/->release, or forcefully by
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* rmmod/remove_proc_entry.
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*
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* 2) rmmod isn't blocked by opening file in /proc and sitting on
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* the descriptor (including "rmmod foo </proc/foo" scenario).
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*
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* Save every "struct file" with custom ->release hook.
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*/
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if (!use_pde(pde))
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return -ENOENT;
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release = pde->proc_fops->release;
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if (release) {
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pdeo = kmem_cache_alloc(pde_opener_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
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if (!pdeo) {
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rv = -ENOMEM;
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goto out_unuse;
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}
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}
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open = pde->proc_fops->open;
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if (open)
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rv = open(inode, file);
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if (release) {
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if (rv == 0) {
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/* To know what to release. */
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pdeo->file = file;
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pdeo->closing = false;
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pdeo->c = NULL;
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spin_lock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
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list_add(&pdeo->lh, &pde->pde_openers);
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spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
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} else
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kmem_cache_free(pde_opener_cache, pdeo);
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}
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out_unuse:
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unuse_pde(pde);
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return rv;
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}
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static int proc_reg_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
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{
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struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(inode);
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struct pde_opener *pdeo;
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spin_lock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
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list_for_each_entry(pdeo, &pde->pde_openers, lh) {
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if (pdeo->file == file) {
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close_pdeo(pde, pdeo);
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return 0;
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}
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}
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spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
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return 0;
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}
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static const struct file_operations proc_reg_file_ops = {
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.llseek = proc_reg_llseek,
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.read = proc_reg_read,
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.write = proc_reg_write,
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.poll = proc_reg_poll,
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.unlocked_ioctl = proc_reg_unlocked_ioctl,
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#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
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.compat_ioctl = proc_reg_compat_ioctl,
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#endif
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.mmap = proc_reg_mmap,
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.get_unmapped_area = proc_reg_get_unmapped_area,
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.open = proc_reg_open,
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.release = proc_reg_release,
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};
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#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
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static const struct file_operations proc_reg_file_ops_no_compat = {
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.llseek = proc_reg_llseek,
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||
|
.read = proc_reg_read,
|
||
|
.write = proc_reg_write,
|
||
|
.poll = proc_reg_poll,
|
||
|
.unlocked_ioctl = proc_reg_unlocked_ioctl,
|
||
|
.mmap = proc_reg_mmap,
|
||
|
.get_unmapped_area = proc_reg_get_unmapped_area,
|
||
|
.open = proc_reg_open,
|
||
|
.release = proc_reg_release,
|
||
|
};
|
||
|
#endif
|
||
|
|
||
|
static void proc_put_link(void *p)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
unuse_pde(p);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
static const char *proc_get_link(struct dentry *dentry,
|
||
|
struct inode *inode,
|
||
|
struct delayed_call *done)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(inode);
|
||
|
if (!use_pde(pde))
|
||
|
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
|
||
|
set_delayed_call(done, proc_put_link, pde);
|
||
|
return pde->data;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
const struct inode_operations proc_link_inode_operations = {
|
||
|
.get_link = proc_get_link,
|
||
|
};
|
||
|
|
||
|
struct inode *proc_get_inode(struct super_block *sb, struct proc_dir_entry *de)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
struct inode *inode = new_inode(sb);
|
||
|
|
||
|
if (inode) {
|
||
|
inode->i_ino = de->low_ino;
|
||
|
inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
|
||
|
PROC_I(inode)->pde = de;
|
||
|
|
||
|
if (is_empty_pde(de)) {
|
||
|
make_empty_dir_inode(inode);
|
||
|
return inode;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
if (de->mode) {
|
||
|
inode->i_mode = de->mode;
|
||
|
inode->i_uid = de->uid;
|
||
|
inode->i_gid = de->gid;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
if (de->size)
|
||
|
inode->i_size = de->size;
|
||
|
if (de->nlink)
|
||
|
set_nlink(inode, de->nlink);
|
||
|
WARN_ON(!de->proc_iops);
|
||
|
inode->i_op = de->proc_iops;
|
||
|
if (de->proc_fops) {
|
||
|
if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
|
||
|
#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
|
||
|
if (!de->proc_fops->compat_ioctl)
|
||
|
inode->i_fop =
|
||
|
&proc_reg_file_ops_no_compat;
|
||
|
else
|
||
|
#endif
|
||
|
inode->i_fop = &proc_reg_file_ops;
|
||
|
} else {
|
||
|
inode->i_fop = de->proc_fops;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
} else
|
||
|
pde_put(de);
|
||
|
return inode;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
int proc_fill_super(struct super_block *s)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
struct inode *root_inode;
|
||
|
int ret;
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* User space would break if executables or devices appear on proc */
|
||
|
s->s_iflags |= SB_I_USERNS_VISIBLE | SB_I_NODEV;
|
||
|
s->s_flags |= SB_NODIRATIME | SB_NOSUID | SB_NOEXEC;
|
||
|
s->s_blocksize = 1024;
|
||
|
s->s_blocksize_bits = 10;
|
||
|
s->s_magic = PROC_SUPER_MAGIC;
|
||
|
s->s_op = &proc_sops;
|
||
|
s->s_time_gran = 1;
|
||
|
|
||
|
/*
|
||
|
* procfs isn't actually a stacking filesystem; however, there is
|
||
|
* too much magic going on inside it to permit stacking things on
|
||
|
* top of it
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
s->s_stack_depth = FILESYSTEM_MAX_STACK_DEPTH;
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* procfs dentries and inodes don't require IO to create */
|
||
|
s->s_shrink.seeks = 0;
|
||
|
|
||
|
pde_get(&proc_root);
|
||
|
root_inode = proc_get_inode(s, &proc_root);
|
||
|
if (!root_inode) {
|
||
|
pr_err("proc_fill_super: get root inode failed\n");
|
||
|
return -ENOMEM;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
s->s_root = d_make_root(root_inode);
|
||
|
if (!s->s_root) {
|
||
|
pr_err("proc_fill_super: allocate dentry failed\n");
|
||
|
return -ENOMEM;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
ret = proc_setup_self(s);
|
||
|
if (ret) {
|
||
|
return ret;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
return proc_setup_thread_self(s);
|
||
|
}
|