382 lines
12 KiB
C
382 lines
12 KiB
C
|
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
|
||
|
/*
|
||
|
* include/linux/writeback.h
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
#ifndef WRITEBACK_H
|
||
|
#define WRITEBACK_H
|
||
|
|
||
|
#include <linux/sched.h>
|
||
|
#include <linux/workqueue.h>
|
||
|
#include <linux/fs.h>
|
||
|
#include <linux/flex_proportions.h>
|
||
|
#include <linux/backing-dev-defs.h>
|
||
|
#include <linux/blk_types.h>
|
||
|
|
||
|
struct bio;
|
||
|
|
||
|
DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, dirty_throttle_leaks);
|
||
|
|
||
|
/*
|
||
|
* The 1/4 region under the global dirty thresh is for smooth dirty throttling:
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* (thresh - thresh/DIRTY_FULL_SCOPE, thresh)
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* Further beyond, all dirtier tasks will enter a loop waiting (possibly long
|
||
|
* time) for the dirty pages to drop, unless written enough pages.
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* The global dirty threshold is normally equal to the global dirty limit,
|
||
|
* except when the system suddenly allocates a lot of anonymous memory and
|
||
|
* knocks down the global dirty threshold quickly, in which case the global
|
||
|
* dirty limit will follow down slowly to prevent livelocking all dirtier tasks.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
#define DIRTY_SCOPE 8
|
||
|
#define DIRTY_FULL_SCOPE (DIRTY_SCOPE / 2)
|
||
|
|
||
|
struct backing_dev_info;
|
||
|
|
||
|
/*
|
||
|
* fs/fs-writeback.c
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
enum writeback_sync_modes {
|
||
|
WB_SYNC_NONE, /* Don't wait on anything */
|
||
|
WB_SYNC_ALL, /* Wait on every mapping */
|
||
|
};
|
||
|
|
||
|
/*
|
||
|
* A control structure which tells the writeback code what to do. These are
|
||
|
* always on the stack, and hence need no locking. They are always initialised
|
||
|
* in a manner such that unspecified fields are set to zero.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
struct writeback_control {
|
||
|
long nr_to_write; /* Write this many pages, and decrement
|
||
|
this for each page written */
|
||
|
long pages_skipped; /* Pages which were not written */
|
||
|
|
||
|
/*
|
||
|
* For a_ops->writepages(): if start or end are non-zero then this is
|
||
|
* a hint that the filesystem need only write out the pages inside that
|
||
|
* byterange. The byte at `end' is included in the writeout request.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
loff_t range_start;
|
||
|
loff_t range_end;
|
||
|
|
||
|
enum writeback_sync_modes sync_mode;
|
||
|
|
||
|
unsigned for_kupdate:1; /* A kupdate writeback */
|
||
|
unsigned for_background:1; /* A background writeback */
|
||
|
unsigned tagged_writepages:1; /* tag-and-write to avoid livelock */
|
||
|
unsigned for_reclaim:1; /* Invoked from the page allocator */
|
||
|
unsigned range_cyclic:1; /* range_start is cyclic */
|
||
|
unsigned for_sync:1; /* sync(2) WB_SYNC_ALL writeback */
|
||
|
#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_WRITEBACK
|
||
|
struct bdi_writeback *wb; /* wb this writeback is issued under */
|
||
|
struct inode *inode; /* inode being written out */
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* foreign inode detection, see wbc_detach_inode() */
|
||
|
int wb_id; /* current wb id */
|
||
|
int wb_lcand_id; /* last foreign candidate wb id */
|
||
|
int wb_tcand_id; /* this foreign candidate wb id */
|
||
|
size_t wb_bytes; /* bytes written by current wb */
|
||
|
size_t wb_lcand_bytes; /* bytes written by last candidate */
|
||
|
size_t wb_tcand_bytes; /* bytes written by this candidate */
|
||
|
#endif
|
||
|
};
|
||
|
|
||
|
static inline int wbc_to_write_flags(struct writeback_control *wbc)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL)
|
||
|
return REQ_SYNC;
|
||
|
else if (wbc->for_kupdate || wbc->for_background)
|
||
|
return REQ_BACKGROUND;
|
||
|
|
||
|
return 0;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/*
|
||
|
* A wb_domain represents a domain that wb's (bdi_writeback's) belong to
|
||
|
* and are measured against each other in. There always is one global
|
||
|
* domain, global_wb_domain, that every wb in the system is a member of.
|
||
|
* This allows measuring the relative bandwidth of each wb to distribute
|
||
|
* dirtyable memory accordingly.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
struct wb_domain {
|
||
|
spinlock_t lock;
|
||
|
|
||
|
/*
|
||
|
* Scale the writeback cache size proportional to the relative
|
||
|
* writeout speed.
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* We do this by keeping a floating proportion between BDIs, based
|
||
|
* on page writeback completions [end_page_writeback()]. Those
|
||
|
* devices that write out pages fastest will get the larger share,
|
||
|
* while the slower will get a smaller share.
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* We use page writeout completions because we are interested in
|
||
|
* getting rid of dirty pages. Having them written out is the
|
||
|
* primary goal.
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* We introduce a concept of time, a period over which we measure
|
||
|
* these events, because demand can/will vary over time. The length
|
||
|
* of this period itself is measured in page writeback completions.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
struct fprop_global completions;
|
||
|
struct timer_list period_timer; /* timer for aging of completions */
|
||
|
unsigned long period_time;
|
||
|
|
||
|
/*
|
||
|
* The dirtyable memory and dirty threshold could be suddenly
|
||
|
* knocked down by a large amount (eg. on the startup of KVM in a
|
||
|
* swapless system). This may throw the system into deep dirty
|
||
|
* exceeded state and throttle heavy/light dirtiers alike. To
|
||
|
* retain good responsiveness, maintain global_dirty_limit for
|
||
|
* tracking slowly down to the knocked down dirty threshold.
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* Both fields are protected by ->lock.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
unsigned long dirty_limit_tstamp;
|
||
|
unsigned long dirty_limit;
|
||
|
};
|
||
|
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* wb_domain_size_changed - memory available to a wb_domain has changed
|
||
|
* @dom: wb_domain of interest
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* This function should be called when the amount of memory available to
|
||
|
* @dom has changed. It resets @dom's dirty limit parameters to prevent
|
||
|
* the past values which don't match the current configuration from skewing
|
||
|
* dirty throttling. Without this, when memory size of a wb_domain is
|
||
|
* greatly reduced, the dirty throttling logic may allow too many pages to
|
||
|
* be dirtied leading to consecutive unnecessary OOMs and may get stuck in
|
||
|
* that situation.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
static inline void wb_domain_size_changed(struct wb_domain *dom)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
spin_lock(&dom->lock);
|
||
|
dom->dirty_limit_tstamp = jiffies;
|
||
|
dom->dirty_limit = 0;
|
||
|
spin_unlock(&dom->lock);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/*
|
||
|
* fs/fs-writeback.c
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
struct bdi_writeback;
|
||
|
void writeback_inodes_sb(struct super_block *, enum wb_reason reason);
|
||
|
void writeback_inodes_sb_nr(struct super_block *, unsigned long nr,
|
||
|
enum wb_reason reason);
|
||
|
void try_to_writeback_inodes_sb(struct super_block *sb, enum wb_reason reason);
|
||
|
void sync_inodes_sb(struct super_block *);
|
||
|
void wakeup_flusher_threads(enum wb_reason reason);
|
||
|
void wakeup_flusher_threads_bdi(struct backing_dev_info *bdi,
|
||
|
enum wb_reason reason);
|
||
|
void inode_wait_for_writeback(struct inode *inode);
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* writeback.h requires fs.h; it, too, is not included from here. */
|
||
|
static inline void wait_on_inode(struct inode *inode)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
might_sleep();
|
||
|
wait_on_bit(&inode->i_state, __I_NEW, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_WRITEBACK
|
||
|
|
||
|
#include <linux/cgroup.h>
|
||
|
#include <linux/bio.h>
|
||
|
|
||
|
void __inode_attach_wb(struct inode *inode, struct page *page);
|
||
|
void wbc_attach_and_unlock_inode(struct writeback_control *wbc,
|
||
|
struct inode *inode)
|
||
|
__releases(&inode->i_lock);
|
||
|
void wbc_detach_inode(struct writeback_control *wbc);
|
||
|
void wbc_account_io(struct writeback_control *wbc, struct page *page,
|
||
|
size_t bytes);
|
||
|
void cgroup_writeback_umount(void);
|
||
|
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* inode_attach_wb - associate an inode with its wb
|
||
|
* @inode: inode of interest
|
||
|
* @page: page being dirtied (may be NULL)
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* If @inode doesn't have its wb, associate it with the wb matching the
|
||
|
* memcg of @page or, if @page is NULL, %current. May be called w/ or w/o
|
||
|
* @inode->i_lock.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
static inline void inode_attach_wb(struct inode *inode, struct page *page)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
if (!inode->i_wb)
|
||
|
__inode_attach_wb(inode, page);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* inode_detach_wb - disassociate an inode from its wb
|
||
|
* @inode: inode of interest
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* @inode is being freed. Detach from its wb.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
static inline void inode_detach_wb(struct inode *inode)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
if (inode->i_wb) {
|
||
|
WARN_ON_ONCE(!(inode->i_state & I_CLEAR));
|
||
|
wb_put(inode->i_wb);
|
||
|
inode->i_wb = NULL;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* wbc_attach_fdatawrite_inode - associate wbc and inode for fdatawrite
|
||
|
* @wbc: writeback_control of interest
|
||
|
* @inode: target inode
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* This function is to be used by __filemap_fdatawrite_range(), which is an
|
||
|
* alternative entry point into writeback code, and first ensures @inode is
|
||
|
* associated with a bdi_writeback and attaches it to @wbc.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
static inline void wbc_attach_fdatawrite_inode(struct writeback_control *wbc,
|
||
|
struct inode *inode)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
|
||
|
inode_attach_wb(inode, NULL);
|
||
|
wbc_attach_and_unlock_inode(wbc, inode);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/**
|
||
|
* wbc_init_bio - writeback specific initializtion of bio
|
||
|
* @wbc: writeback_control for the writeback in progress
|
||
|
* @bio: bio to be initialized
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* @bio is a part of the writeback in progress controlled by @wbc. Perform
|
||
|
* writeback specific initialization. This is used to apply the cgroup
|
||
|
* writeback context.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
static inline void wbc_init_bio(struct writeback_control *wbc, struct bio *bio)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
/*
|
||
|
* pageout() path doesn't attach @wbc to the inode being written
|
||
|
* out. This is intentional as we don't want the function to block
|
||
|
* behind a slow cgroup. Ultimately, we want pageout() to kick off
|
||
|
* regular writeback instead of writing things out itself.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
if (wbc->wb)
|
||
|
bio_associate_blkcg(bio, wbc->wb->blkcg_css);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
#else /* CONFIG_CGROUP_WRITEBACK */
|
||
|
|
||
|
static inline void inode_attach_wb(struct inode *inode, struct page *page)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
static inline void inode_detach_wb(struct inode *inode)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
static inline void wbc_attach_and_unlock_inode(struct writeback_control *wbc,
|
||
|
struct inode *inode)
|
||
|
__releases(&inode->i_lock)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
static inline void wbc_attach_fdatawrite_inode(struct writeback_control *wbc,
|
||
|
struct inode *inode)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
static inline void wbc_detach_inode(struct writeback_control *wbc)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
static inline void wbc_init_bio(struct writeback_control *wbc, struct bio *bio)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
static inline void wbc_account_io(struct writeback_control *wbc,
|
||
|
struct page *page, size_t bytes)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
static inline void cgroup_writeback_umount(void)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
#endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_WRITEBACK */
|
||
|
|
||
|
/*
|
||
|
* mm/page-writeback.c
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
|
||
|
void laptop_io_completion(struct backing_dev_info *info);
|
||
|
void laptop_sync_completion(void);
|
||
|
void laptop_mode_sync(struct work_struct *work);
|
||
|
void laptop_mode_timer_fn(struct timer_list *t);
|
||
|
#else
|
||
|
static inline void laptop_sync_completion(void) { }
|
||
|
#endif
|
||
|
bool node_dirty_ok(struct pglist_data *pgdat);
|
||
|
int wb_domain_init(struct wb_domain *dom, gfp_t gfp);
|
||
|
#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_WRITEBACK
|
||
|
void wb_domain_exit(struct wb_domain *dom);
|
||
|
#endif
|
||
|
|
||
|
extern struct wb_domain global_wb_domain;
|
||
|
|
||
|
/* These are exported to sysctl. */
|
||
|
extern int dirty_background_ratio;
|
||
|
extern unsigned long dirty_background_bytes;
|
||
|
extern int vm_dirty_ratio;
|
||
|
extern unsigned long vm_dirty_bytes;
|
||
|
extern unsigned int dirty_writeback_interval;
|
||
|
extern unsigned int dirty_expire_interval;
|
||
|
extern unsigned int dirtytime_expire_interval;
|
||
|
extern int vm_highmem_is_dirtyable;
|
||
|
extern int block_dump;
|
||
|
extern int laptop_mode;
|
||
|
|
||
|
extern int dirty_background_ratio_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
|
||
|
void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
|
||
|
loff_t *ppos);
|
||
|
extern int dirty_background_bytes_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
|
||
|
void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
|
||
|
loff_t *ppos);
|
||
|
extern int dirty_ratio_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
|
||
|
void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
|
||
|
loff_t *ppos);
|
||
|
extern int dirty_bytes_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
|
||
|
void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
|
||
|
loff_t *ppos);
|
||
|
int dirtytime_interval_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
|
||
|
void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
|
||
|
|
||
|
struct ctl_table;
|
||
|
int dirty_writeback_centisecs_handler(struct ctl_table *, int,
|
||
|
void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *);
|
||
|
|
||
|
void global_dirty_limits(unsigned long *pbackground, unsigned long *pdirty);
|
||
|
unsigned long wb_calc_thresh(struct bdi_writeback *wb, unsigned long thresh);
|
||
|
|
||
|
void wb_update_bandwidth(struct bdi_writeback *wb, unsigned long start_time);
|
||
|
void balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited(struct address_space *mapping);
|
||
|
bool wb_over_bg_thresh(struct bdi_writeback *wb);
|
||
|
|
||
|
typedef int (*writepage_t)(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc,
|
||
|
void *data);
|
||
|
|
||
|
int generic_writepages(struct address_space *mapping,
|
||
|
struct writeback_control *wbc);
|
||
|
void tag_pages_for_writeback(struct address_space *mapping,
|
||
|
pgoff_t start, pgoff_t end);
|
||
|
int write_cache_pages(struct address_space *mapping,
|
||
|
struct writeback_control *wbc, writepage_t writepage,
|
||
|
void *data);
|
||
|
int do_writepages(struct address_space *mapping, struct writeback_control *wbc);
|
||
|
void writeback_set_ratelimit(void);
|
||
|
void tag_pages_for_writeback(struct address_space *mapping,
|
||
|
pgoff_t start, pgoff_t end);
|
||
|
|
||
|
void account_page_redirty(struct page *page);
|
||
|
|
||
|
void sb_mark_inode_writeback(struct inode *inode);
|
||
|
void sb_clear_inode_writeback(struct inode *inode);
|
||
|
|
||
|
#endif /* WRITEBACK_H */
|