/* * ioctl32.c: Conversion between 32bit and 64bit native ioctls. * Separated from fs stuff by Arnd Bergmann * * Copyright (C) 1997-2000 Jakub Jelinek (jakub@redhat.com) * Copyright (C) 1998 Eddie C. Dost (ecd@skynet.be) * Copyright (C) 2001,2002 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs * Copyright (C) 2003 Pavel Machek (pavel@ucw.cz) * Copyright (C) 2005 Philippe De Muyter (phdm@macqel.be) * Copyright (C) 2008 Hans Verkuil * * These routines maintain argument size conversion between 32bit and 64bit * ioctls. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include /** * assign_in_user() - Copy from one __user var to another one * * @to: __user var where data will be stored * @from: __user var where data will be retrieved. * * As this code very often needs to allocate userspace memory, it is easier * to have a macro that will do both get_user() and put_user() at once. * * This function complements the macros defined at asm-generic/uaccess.h. * It uses the same argument order as copy_in_user() */ #define assign_in_user(to, from) \ ({ \ typeof(*from) __assign_tmp; \ \ get_user(__assign_tmp, from) || put_user(__assign_tmp, to); \ }) /** * get_user_cast() - Stores at a kernelspace local var the contents from a * pointer with userspace data that is not tagged with __user. * * @__x: var where data will be stored * @__ptr: var where data will be retrieved. * * Sometimes we need to declare a pointer without __user because it * comes from a pointer struct field that will be retrieved from userspace * by the 64-bit native ioctl handler. This function ensures that the * @__ptr will be cast to __user before calling get_user() in order to * avoid warnings with static code analyzers like smatch. */ #define get_user_cast(__x, __ptr) \ ({ \ get_user(__x, (typeof(*__ptr) __user *)(__ptr)); \ }) /** * put_user_force() - Stores the contents of a kernelspace local var * into a userspace pointer, removing any __user cast. * * @__x: var where data will be stored * @__ptr: var where data will be retrieved. * * Sometimes we need to remove the __user attribute from some data, * by passing the __force macro. This function ensures that the * @__ptr will be cast with __force before calling put_user(), in order to * avoid warnings with static code analyzers like smatch. */ #define put_user_force(__x, __ptr) \ ({ \ put_user((typeof(*__x) __force *)(__x), __ptr); \ }) /** * assign_in_user_cast() - Copy from one __user var to another one * * @to: __user var where data will be stored * @from: var where data will be retrieved that needs to be cast to __user. * * As this code very often needs to allocate userspace memory, it is easier * to have a macro that will do both get_user_cast() and put_user() at once. * * This function should be used instead of assign_in_user() when the @from * variable was not declared as __user. See get_user_cast() for more details. * * This function complements the macros defined at asm-generic/uaccess.h. * It uses the same argument order as copy_in_user() */ #define assign_in_user_cast(to, from) \ ({ \ typeof(*from) __assign_tmp; \ \ get_user_cast(__assign_tmp, from) || put_user(__assign_tmp, to);\ }) /** * native_ioctl - Ancillary function that calls the native 64 bits ioctl * handler. * * @file: pointer to &struct file with the file handler * @cmd: ioctl to be called * @arg: arguments passed from/to the ioctl handler * * This function calls the native ioctl handler at v4l2-dev, e. g. v4l2_ioctl() */ static long native_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { long ret = -ENOIOCTLCMD; if (file->f_op->unlocked_ioctl) ret = file->f_op->unlocked_ioctl(file, cmd, arg); return ret; } /* * Per-ioctl data copy handlers. * * Those come in pairs, with a get_v4l2_foo() and a put_v4l2_foo() routine, * where "v4l2_foo" is the name of the V4L2 struct. * * They basically get two __user pointers, one with a 32-bits struct that * came from the userspace call and a 64-bits struct, also allocated as * userspace, but filled internally by do_video_ioctl(). * * For ioctls that have pointers inside it, the functions will also * receive an ancillary buffer with extra space, used to pass extra * data to the routine. */ struct v4l2_clip32 { struct v4l2_rect c; compat_caddr_t next; }; struct v4l2_window32 { struct v4l2_rect w; __u32 field; /* enum v4l2_field */ __u32 chromakey; compat_caddr_t clips; /* actually struct v4l2_clip32 * */ __u32 clipcount; compat_caddr_t bitmap; __u8 global_alpha; }; static int get_v4l2_window32(struct v4l2_window __user *p64, struct v4l2_window32 __user *p32, void __user *aux_buf, u32 aux_space) { struct v4l2_clip32 __user *uclips; struct v4l2_clip __user *kclips; compat_caddr_t p; u32 clipcount; if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, p32, sizeof(*p32)) || copy_in_user(&p64->w, &p32->w, sizeof(p32->w)) || assign_in_user(&p64->field, &p32->field) || assign_in_user(&p64->chromakey, &p32->chromakey) || assign_in_user(&p64->global_alpha, &p32->global_alpha) || get_user(clipcount, &p32->clipcount) || put_user(clipcount, &p64->clipcount)) return -EFAULT; if (clipcount > 2048) return -EINVAL; if (!clipcount) return put_user(NULL, &p64->clips); if (get_user(p, &p32->clips)) return -EFAULT; uclips = compat_ptr(p); if (aux_space < clipcount * sizeof(*kclips)) return -EFAULT; kclips = aux_buf; if (put_user(kclips, &p64->clips)) return -EFAULT; while (clipcount--) { if (copy_in_user(&kclips->c, &uclips->c, sizeof(uclips->c))) return -EFAULT; if (put_user(clipcount ? kclips + 1 : NULL, &kclips->next)) return -EFAULT; uclips++; kclips++; } return 0; } static int put_v4l2_window32(struct v4l2_window __user *p64, struct v4l2_window32 __user *p32) { struct v4l2_clip __user *kclips; struct v4l2_clip32 __user *uclips; compat_caddr_t p; u32 clipcount; if (copy_in_user(&p32->w, &p64->w, sizeof(p64->w)) || assign_in_user(&p32->field, &p64->field) || assign_in_user(&p32->chromakey, &p64->chromakey) || assign_in_user(&p32->global_alpha, &p64->global_alpha) || get_user(clipcount, &p64->clipcount) || put_user(clipcount, &p32->clipcount)) return -EFAULT; if (!clipcount) return 0; if (get_user(kclips, &p64->clips)) return -EFAULT; if (get_user(p, &p32->clips)) return -EFAULT; uclips = compat_ptr(p); while (clipcount--) { if (copy_in_user(&uclips->c, &kclips->c, sizeof(uclips->c))) return -EFAULT; uclips++; kclips++; } return 0; } struct v4l2_format32 { __u32 type; /* enum v4l2_buf_type */ union { struct v4l2_pix_format pix; struct v4l2_pix_format_mplane pix_mp; struct v4l2_window32 win; struct v4l2_vbi_format vbi; struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_format sliced; struct v4l2_sdr_format sdr; struct v4l2_meta_format meta; __u8 raw_data[200]; /* user-defined */ } fmt; }; /** * struct v4l2_create_buffers32 - VIDIOC_CREATE_BUFS32 argument * @index: on return, index of the first created buffer * @count: entry: number of requested buffers, * return: number of created buffers * @memory: buffer memory type * @format: frame format, for which buffers are requested * @capabilities: capabilities of this buffer type. * @reserved: future extensions */ struct v4l2_create_buffers32 { __u32 index; __u32 count; __u32 memory; /* enum v4l2_memory */ struct v4l2_format32 format; __u32 capabilities; __u32 reserved[7]; }; static int __bufsize_v4l2_format(struct v4l2_format32 __user *p32, u32 *size) { u32 type; if (get_user(type, &p32->type)) return -EFAULT; switch (type) { case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OVERLAY: case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_OVERLAY: { u32 clipcount; if (get_user(clipcount, &p32->fmt.win.clipcount)) return -EFAULT; if (clipcount > 2048) return -EINVAL; *size = clipcount * sizeof(struct v4l2_clip); return 0; } default: *size = 0; return 0; } } static int bufsize_v4l2_format(struct v4l2_format32 __user *p32, u32 *size) { if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, p32, sizeof(*p32))) return -EFAULT; return __bufsize_v4l2_format(p32, size); } static int __get_v4l2_format32(struct v4l2_format __user *p64, struct v4l2_format32 __user *p32, void __user *aux_buf, u32 aux_space) { u32 type; if (get_user(type, &p32->type) || put_user(type, &p64->type)) return -EFAULT; switch (type) { case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE: case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT: return copy_in_user(&p64->fmt.pix, &p32->fmt.pix, sizeof(p64->fmt.pix)) ? -EFAULT : 0; case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE: case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE: return copy_in_user(&p64->fmt.pix_mp, &p32->fmt.pix_mp, sizeof(p64->fmt.pix_mp)) ? -EFAULT : 0; case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OVERLAY: case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_OVERLAY: return get_v4l2_window32(&p64->fmt.win, &p32->fmt.win, aux_buf, aux_space); case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_CAPTURE: case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_OUTPUT: return copy_in_user(&p64->fmt.vbi, &p32->fmt.vbi, sizeof(p64->fmt.vbi)) ? -EFAULT : 0; case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE: case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_OUTPUT: return copy_in_user(&p64->fmt.sliced, &p32->fmt.sliced, sizeof(p64->fmt.sliced)) ? -EFAULT : 0; case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_CAPTURE: case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_OUTPUT: return copy_in_user(&p64->fmt.sdr, &p32->fmt.sdr, sizeof(p64->fmt.sdr)) ? -EFAULT : 0; case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_META_CAPTURE: return copy_in_user(&p64->fmt.meta, &p32->fmt.meta, sizeof(p64->fmt.meta)) ? -EFAULT : 0; default: return -EINVAL; } } static int get_v4l2_format32(struct v4l2_format __user *p64, struct v4l2_format32 __user *p32, void __user *aux_buf, u32 aux_space) { if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, p32, sizeof(*p32))) return -EFAULT; return __get_v4l2_format32(p64, p32, aux_buf, aux_space); } static int bufsize_v4l2_create(struct v4l2_create_buffers32 __user *p32, u32 *size) { if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, p32, sizeof(*p32))) return -EFAULT; return __bufsize_v4l2_format(&p32->format, size); } static int get_v4l2_create32(struct v4l2_create_buffers __user *p64, struct v4l2_create_buffers32 __user *p32, void __user *aux_buf, u32 aux_space) { if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, p32, sizeof(*p32)) || copy_in_user(p64, p32, offsetof(struct v4l2_create_buffers32, format))) return -EFAULT; return __get_v4l2_format32(&p64->format, &p32->format, aux_buf, aux_space); } static int __put_v4l2_format32(struct v4l2_format __user *p64, struct v4l2_format32 __user *p32) { u32 type; if (get_user(type, &p64->type)) return -EFAULT; switch (type) { case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE: case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT: return copy_in_user(&p32->fmt.pix, &p64->fmt.pix, sizeof(p64->fmt.pix)) ? -EFAULT : 0; case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE: case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE: return copy_in_user(&p32->fmt.pix_mp, &p64->fmt.pix_mp, sizeof(p64->fmt.pix_mp)) ? -EFAULT : 0; case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OVERLAY: case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_OVERLAY: return put_v4l2_window32(&p64->fmt.win, &p32->fmt.win); case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_CAPTURE: case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_OUTPUT: return copy_in_user(&p32->fmt.vbi, &p64->fmt.vbi, sizeof(p64->fmt.vbi)) ? -EFAULT : 0; case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE: case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_OUTPUT: return copy_in_user(&p32->fmt.sliced, &p64->fmt.sliced, sizeof(p64->fmt.sliced)) ? -EFAULT : 0; case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_CAPTURE: case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_OUTPUT: return copy_in_user(&p32->fmt.sdr, &p64->fmt.sdr, sizeof(p64->fmt.sdr)) ? -EFAULT : 0; case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_META_CAPTURE: return copy_in_user(&p32->fmt.meta, &p64->fmt.meta, sizeof(p64->fmt.meta)) ? -EFAULT : 0; default: return -EINVAL; } } static int put_v4l2_format32(struct v4l2_format __user *p64, struct v4l2_format32 __user *p32) { if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, p32, sizeof(*p32))) return -EFAULT; return __put_v4l2_format32(p64, p32); } static int put_v4l2_create32(struct v4l2_create_buffers __user *p64, struct v4l2_create_buffers32 __user *p32) { if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, p32, sizeof(*p32)) || copy_in_user(p32, p64, offsetof(struct v4l2_create_buffers32, format)) || assign_in_user(&p32->capabilities, &p64->capabilities) || copy_in_user(p32->reserved, p64->reserved, sizeof(p64->reserved))) return -EFAULT; return __put_v4l2_format32(&p64->format, &p32->format); } struct v4l2_standard32 { __u32 index; compat_u64 id; __u8 name[24]; struct v4l2_fract frameperiod; /* Frames, not fields */ __u32 framelines; __u32 reserved[4]; }; static int get_v4l2_standard32(struct v4l2_standard __user *p64, struct v4l2_standard32 __user *p32) { /* other fields are not set by the user, nor used by the driver */ if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, p32, sizeof(*p32)) || assign_in_user(&p64->index, &p32->index)) return -EFAULT; return 0; } static int put_v4l2_standard32(struct v4l2_standard __user *p64, struct v4l2_standard32 __user *p32) { if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, p32, sizeof(*p32)) || assign_in_user(&p32->index, &p64->index) || assign_in_user(&p32->id, &p64->id) || copy_in_user(p32->name, p64->name, sizeof(p32->name)) || copy_in_user(&p32->frameperiod, &p64->frameperiod, sizeof(p32->frameperiod)) || assign_in_user(&p32->framelines, &p64->framelines) || copy_in_user(p32->reserved, p64->reserved, sizeof(p32->reserved))) return -EFAULT; return 0; } struct v4l2_plane32 { __u32 bytesused; __u32 length; union { __u32 mem_offset; compat_long_t userptr; __s32 fd; } m; __u32 data_offset; __u32 reserved[11]; }; struct v4l2_buffer32 { __u32 index; __u32 type; /* enum v4l2_buf_type */ __u32 bytesused; __u32 flags; __u32 field; /* enum v4l2_field */ struct compat_timeval timestamp; struct v4l2_timecode timecode; __u32 sequence; /* memory location */ __u32 memory; /* enum v4l2_memory */ union { __u32 offset; compat_long_t userptr; compat_caddr_t planes; __s32 fd; } m; __u32 length; __u32 reserved2; __s32 request_fd; }; static int get_v4l2_plane32(struct v4l2_plane __user *p64, struct v4l2_plane32 __user *p32, enum v4l2_memory memory) { compat_ulong_t p; if (copy_in_user(p64, p32, 2 * sizeof(__u32)) || copy_in_user(&p64->data_offset, &p32->data_offset, sizeof(p64->data_offset))) return -EFAULT; switch (memory) { case V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP: case V4L2_MEMORY_OVERLAY: if (copy_in_user(&p64->m.mem_offset, &p32->m.mem_offset, sizeof(p32->m.mem_offset))) return -EFAULT; break; case V4L2_MEMORY_USERPTR: if (get_user(p, &p32->m.userptr) || put_user((unsigned long)compat_ptr(p), &p64->m.userptr)) return -EFAULT; break; case V4L2_MEMORY_DMABUF: if (copy_in_user(&p64->m.fd, &p32->m.fd, sizeof(p32->m.fd))) return -EFAULT; break; } return 0; } static int put_v4l2_plane32(struct v4l2_plane __user *p64, struct v4l2_plane32 __user *p32, enum v4l2_memory memory) { unsigned long p; if (copy_in_user(p32, p64, 2 * sizeof(__u32)) || copy_in_user(&p32->data_offset, &p64->data_offset, sizeof(p64->data_offset))) return -EFAULT; switch (memory) { case V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP: case V4L2_MEMORY_OVERLAY: if (copy_in_user(&p32->m.mem_offset, &p64->m.mem_offset, sizeof(p64->m.mem_offset))) return -EFAULT; break; case V4L2_MEMORY_USERPTR: if (get_user(p, &p64->m.userptr) || put_user((compat_ulong_t)ptr_to_compat((void __user *)p), &p32->m.userptr)) return -EFAULT; break; case V4L2_MEMORY_DMABUF: if (copy_in_user(&p32->m.fd, &p64->m.fd, sizeof(p64->m.fd))) return -EFAULT; break; } return 0; } static int bufsize_v4l2_buffer(struct v4l2_buffer32 __user *p32, u32 *size) { u32 type; u32 length; if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, p32, sizeof(*p32)) || get_user(type, &p32->type) || get_user(length, &p32->length)) return -EFAULT; if (V4L2_TYPE_IS_MULTIPLANAR(type)) { if (length > VIDEO_MAX_PLANES) return -EINVAL; /* * We don't really care if userspace decides to kill itself * by passing a very big length value */ *size = length * sizeof(struct v4l2_plane); } else { *size = 0; } return 0; } static int get_v4l2_buffer32(struct v4l2_buffer __user *p64, struct v4l2_buffer32 __user *p32, void __user *aux_buf, u32 aux_space) { u32 type; u32 length; s32 request_fd; enum v4l2_memory memory; struct v4l2_plane32 __user *uplane32; struct v4l2_plane __user *uplane; compat_caddr_t p; int ret; if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, p32, sizeof(*p32)) || assign_in_user(&p64->index, &p32->index) || get_user(type, &p32->type) || put_user(type, &p64->type) || assign_in_user(&p64->flags, &p32->flags) || get_user(memory, &p32->memory) || put_user(memory, &p64->memory) || get_user(length, &p32->length) || put_user(length, &p64->length) || get_user(request_fd, &p32->request_fd) || put_user(request_fd, &p64->request_fd)) return -EFAULT; if (V4L2_TYPE_IS_OUTPUT(type)) if (assign_in_user(&p64->bytesused, &p32->bytesused) || assign_in_user(&p64->field, &p32->field) || assign_in_user(&p64->timestamp.tv_sec, &p32->timestamp.tv_sec) || assign_in_user(&p64->timestamp.tv_usec, &p32->timestamp.tv_usec)) return -EFAULT; if (V4L2_TYPE_IS_MULTIPLANAR(type)) { u32 num_planes = length; if (num_planes == 0) { /* * num_planes == 0 is legal, e.g. when userspace doesn't * need planes array on DQBUF */ return put_user(NULL, &p64->m.planes); } if (num_planes > VIDEO_MAX_PLANES) return -EINVAL; if (get_user(p, &p32->m.planes)) return -EFAULT; uplane32 = compat_ptr(p); if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, uplane32, num_planes * sizeof(*uplane32))) return -EFAULT; /* * We don't really care if userspace decides to kill itself * by passing a very big num_planes value */ if (aux_space < num_planes * sizeof(*uplane)) return -EFAULT; uplane = aux_buf; if (put_user_force(uplane, &p64->m.planes)) return -EFAULT; while (num_planes--) { ret = get_v4l2_plane32(uplane, uplane32, memory); if (ret) return ret; uplane++; uplane32++; } } else { switch (memory) { case V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP: case V4L2_MEMORY_OVERLAY: if (assign_in_user(&p64->m.offset, &p32->m.offset)) return -EFAULT; break; case V4L2_MEMORY_USERPTR: { compat_ulong_t userptr; if (get_user(userptr, &p32->m.userptr) || put_user((unsigned long)compat_ptr(userptr), &p64->m.userptr)) return -EFAULT; break; } case V4L2_MEMORY_DMABUF: if (assign_in_user(&p64->m.fd, &p32->m.fd)) return -EFAULT; break; } } return 0; } static int put_v4l2_buffer32(struct v4l2_buffer __user *p64, struct v4l2_buffer32 __user *p32) { u32 type; u32 length; enum v4l2_memory memory; struct v4l2_plane32 __user *uplane32; struct v4l2_plane *uplane; compat_caddr_t p; int ret; if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, p32, sizeof(*p32)) || assign_in_user(&p32->index, &p64->index) || get_user(type, &p64->type) || put_user(type, &p32->type) || assign_in_user(&p32->flags, &p64->flags) || get_user(memory, &p64->memory) || put_user(memory, &p32->memory)) return -EFAULT; if (assign_in_user(&p32->bytesused, &p64->bytesused) || assign_in_user(&p32->field, &p64->field) || assign_in_user(&p32->timestamp.tv_sec, &p64->timestamp.tv_sec) || assign_in_user(&p32->timestamp.tv_usec, &p64->timestamp.tv_usec) || copy_in_user(&p32->timecode, &p64->timecode, sizeof(p64->timecode)) || assign_in_user(&p32->sequence, &p64->sequence) || assign_in_user(&p32->reserved2, &p64->reserved2) || assign_in_user(&p32->request_fd, &p64->request_fd) || get_user(length, &p64->length) || put_user(length, &p32->length)) return -EFAULT; if (V4L2_TYPE_IS_MULTIPLANAR(type)) { u32 num_planes = length; if (num_planes == 0) return 0; /* We need to define uplane without __user, even though * it does point to data in userspace here. The reason is * that v4l2-ioctl.c copies it from userspace to kernelspace, * so its definition in videodev2.h doesn't have a * __user markup. Defining uplane with __user causes * smatch warnings, so instead declare it without __user * and cast it as a userspace pointer to put_v4l2_plane32(). */ if (get_user(uplane, &p64->m.planes)) return -EFAULT; if (get_user(p, &p32->m.planes)) return -EFAULT; uplane32 = compat_ptr(p); while (num_planes--) { ret = put_v4l2_plane32((void __user *)uplane, uplane32, memory); if (ret) return ret; ++uplane; ++uplane32; } } else { switch (memory) { case V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP: case V4L2_MEMORY_OVERLAY: if (assign_in_user(&p32->m.offset, &p64->m.offset)) return -EFAULT; break; case V4L2_MEMORY_USERPTR: if (assign_in_user(&p32->m.userptr, &p64->m.userptr)) return -EFAULT; break; case V4L2_MEMORY_DMABUF: if (assign_in_user(&p32->m.fd, &p64->m.fd)) return -EFAULT; break; } } return 0; } struct v4l2_framebuffer32 { __u32 capability; __u32 flags; compat_caddr_t base; struct { __u32 width; __u32 height; __u32 pixelformat; __u32 field; __u32 bytesperline; __u32 sizeimage; __u32 colorspace; __u32 priv; } fmt; }; static int get_v4l2_framebuffer32(struct v4l2_framebuffer __user *p64, struct v4l2_framebuffer32 __user *p32) { compat_caddr_t tmp; if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, p32, sizeof(*p32)) || get_user(tmp, &p32->base) || put_user_force(compat_ptr(tmp), &p64->base) || assign_in_user(&p64->capability, &p32->capability) || assign_in_user(&p64->flags, &p32->flags) || copy_in_user(&p64->fmt, &p32->fmt, sizeof(p64->fmt))) return -EFAULT; return 0; } static int put_v4l2_framebuffer32(struct v4l2_framebuffer __user *p64, struct v4l2_framebuffer32 __user *p32) { void *base; if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, p32, sizeof(*p32)) || get_user(base, &p64->base) || put_user(ptr_to_compat((void __user *)base), &p32->base) || assign_in_user(&p32->capability, &p64->capability) || assign_in_user(&p32->flags, &p64->flags) || copy_in_user(&p32->fmt, &p64->fmt, sizeof(p64->fmt))) return -EFAULT; return 0; } struct v4l2_input32 { __u32 index; /* Which input */ __u8 name[32]; /* Label */ __u32 type; /* Type of input */ __u32 audioset; /* Associated audios (bitfield) */ __u32 tuner; /* Associated tuner */ compat_u64 std; __u32 status; __u32 capabilities; __u32 reserved[3]; }; /* * The 64-bit v4l2_input struct has extra padding at the end of the struct. * Otherwise it is identical to the 32-bit version. */ static inline int get_v4l2_input32(struct v4l2_input __user *p64, struct v4l2_input32 __user *p32) { if (copy_in_user(p64, p32, sizeof(*p32))) return -EFAULT; return 0; } static inline int put_v4l2_input32(struct v4l2_input __user *p64, struct v4l2_input32 __user *p32) { if (copy_in_user(p32, p64, sizeof(*p32))) return -EFAULT; return 0; } struct v4l2_ext_controls32 { __u32 which; __u32 count; __u32 error_idx; __s32 request_fd; __u32 reserved[1]; compat_caddr_t controls; /* actually struct v4l2_ext_control32 * */ }; struct v4l2_ext_control32 { __u32 id; __u32 size; __u32 reserved2[1]; union { __s32 value; __s64 value64; compat_caddr_t string; /* actually char * */ }; } __attribute__ ((packed)); /* Return true if this control is a pointer type. */ static inline bool ctrl_is_pointer(struct file *file, u32 id) { struct video_device *vdev = video_devdata(file); struct v4l2_fh *fh = NULL; struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl = NULL; struct v4l2_query_ext_ctrl qec = { id }; const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops = vdev->ioctl_ops; if (test_bit(V4L2_FL_USES_V4L2_FH, &vdev->flags)) fh = file->private_data; if (fh && fh->ctrl_handler) hdl = fh->ctrl_handler; else if (vdev->ctrl_handler) hdl = vdev->ctrl_handler; if (hdl) { struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl = v4l2_ctrl_find(hdl, id); return ctrl && ctrl->is_ptr; } if (!ops || !ops->vidioc_query_ext_ctrl) return false; return !ops->vidioc_query_ext_ctrl(file, fh, &qec) && (qec.flags & V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_HAS_PAYLOAD); } static int bufsize_v4l2_ext_controls(struct v4l2_ext_controls32 __user *p32, u32 *size) { u32 count; if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, p32, sizeof(*p32)) || get_user(count, &p32->count)) return -EFAULT; if (count > V4L2_CID_MAX_CTRLS) return -EINVAL; *size = count * sizeof(struct v4l2_ext_control); return 0; } static int get_v4l2_ext_controls32(struct file *file, struct v4l2_ext_controls __user *p64, struct v4l2_ext_controls32 __user *p32, void __user *aux_buf, u32 aux_space) { struct v4l2_ext_control32 __user *ucontrols; struct v4l2_ext_control __user *kcontrols; u32 count; u32 n; compat_caddr_t p; if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, p32, sizeof(*p32)) || assign_in_user(&p64->which, &p32->which) || get_user(count, &p32->count) || put_user(count, &p64->count) || assign_in_user(&p64->error_idx, &p32->error_idx) || assign_in_user(&p64->request_fd, &p32->request_fd) || copy_in_user(p64->reserved, p32->reserved, sizeof(p64->reserved))) return -EFAULT; if (count == 0) return put_user(NULL, &p64->controls); if (count > V4L2_CID_MAX_CTRLS) return -EINVAL; if (get_user(p, &p32->controls)) return -EFAULT; ucontrols = compat_ptr(p); if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, ucontrols, count * sizeof(*ucontrols))) return -EFAULT; if (aux_space < count * sizeof(*kcontrols)) return -EFAULT; kcontrols = aux_buf; if (put_user_force(kcontrols, &p64->controls)) return -EFAULT; for (n = 0; n < count; n++) { u32 id; if (copy_in_user(kcontrols, ucontrols, sizeof(*ucontrols))) return -EFAULT; if (get_user(id, &kcontrols->id)) return -EFAULT; if (ctrl_is_pointer(file, id)) { void __user *s; if (get_user(p, &ucontrols->string)) return -EFAULT; s = compat_ptr(p); if (put_user(s, &kcontrols->string)) return -EFAULT; } ucontrols++; kcontrols++; } return 0; } static int put_v4l2_ext_controls32(struct file *file, struct v4l2_ext_controls __user *p64, struct v4l2_ext_controls32 __user *p32) { struct v4l2_ext_control32 __user *ucontrols; struct v4l2_ext_control *kcontrols; u32 count; u32 n; compat_caddr_t p; /* * We need to define kcontrols without __user, even though it does * point to data in userspace here. The reason is that v4l2-ioctl.c * copies it from userspace to kernelspace, so its definition in * videodev2.h doesn't have a __user markup. Defining kcontrols * with __user causes smatch warnings, so instead declare it * without __user and cast it as a userspace pointer where needed. */ if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, p32, sizeof(*p32)) || assign_in_user(&p32->which, &p64->which) || get_user(count, &p64->count) || put_user(count, &p32->count) || assign_in_user(&p32->error_idx, &p64->error_idx) || assign_in_user(&p32->request_fd, &p64->request_fd) || copy_in_user(p32->reserved, p64->reserved, sizeof(p32->reserved)) || get_user(kcontrols, &p64->controls)) return -EFAULT; if (!count || count > (U32_MAX/sizeof(*ucontrols))) return 0; if (get_user(p, &p32->controls)) return -EFAULT; ucontrols = compat_ptr(p); if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, ucontrols, count * sizeof(*ucontrols))) return -EFAULT; for (n = 0; n < count; n++) { unsigned int size = sizeof(*ucontrols); u32 id; if (get_user_cast(id, &kcontrols->id) || put_user(id, &ucontrols->id) || assign_in_user_cast(&ucontrols->size, &kcontrols->size) || copy_in_user(&ucontrols->reserved2, (void __user *)&kcontrols->reserved2, sizeof(ucontrols->reserved2))) return -EFAULT; /* * Do not modify the pointer when copying a pointer control. * The contents of the pointer was changed, not the pointer * itself. */ if (ctrl_is_pointer(file, id)) size -= sizeof(ucontrols->value64); if (copy_in_user(ucontrols, (void __user *)kcontrols, size)) return -EFAULT; ucontrols++; kcontrols++; } return 0; } struct v4l2_event32 { __u32 type; union { compat_s64 value64; __u8 data[64]; } u; __u32 pending; __u32 sequence; struct compat_timespec timestamp; __u32 id; __u32 reserved[8]; }; static int put_v4l2_event32(struct v4l2_event __user *p64, struct v4l2_event32 __user *p32) { if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, p32, sizeof(*p32)) || assign_in_user(&p32->type, &p64->type) || copy_in_user(&p32->u, &p64->u, sizeof(p64->u)) || assign_in_user(&p32->pending, &p64->pending) || assign_in_user(&p32->sequence, &p64->sequence) || assign_in_user(&p32->timestamp.tv_sec, &p64->timestamp.tv_sec) || assign_in_user(&p32->timestamp.tv_nsec, &p64->timestamp.tv_nsec) || assign_in_user(&p32->id, &p64->id) || copy_in_user(p32->reserved, p64->reserved, sizeof(p32->reserved))) return -EFAULT; return 0; } struct v4l2_edid32 { __u32 pad; __u32 start_block; __u32 blocks; __u32 reserved[5]; compat_caddr_t edid; }; static int get_v4l2_edid32(struct v4l2_edid __user *p64, struct v4l2_edid32 __user *p32) { compat_uptr_t tmp; if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, p32, sizeof(*p32)) || assign_in_user(&p64->pad, &p32->pad) || assign_in_user(&p64->start_block, &p32->start_block) || assign_in_user_cast(&p64->blocks, &p32->blocks) || get_user(tmp, &p32->edid) || put_user_force(compat_ptr(tmp), &p64->edid) || copy_in_user(p64->reserved, p32->reserved, sizeof(p64->reserved))) return -EFAULT; return 0; } static int put_v4l2_edid32(struct v4l2_edid __user *p64, struct v4l2_edid32 __user *p32) { void *edid; if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, p32, sizeof(*p32)) || assign_in_user(&p32->pad, &p64->pad) || assign_in_user(&p32->start_block, &p64->start_block) || assign_in_user(&p32->blocks, &p64->blocks) || get_user(edid, &p64->edid) || put_user(ptr_to_compat((void __user *)edid), &p32->edid) || copy_in_user(p32->reserved, p64->reserved, sizeof(p32->reserved))) return -EFAULT; return 0; } /* * List of ioctls that require 32-bits/64-bits conversion * * The V4L2 ioctls that aren't listed there don't have pointer arguments * and the struct size is identical for both 32 and 64 bits versions, so * they don't need translations. */ #define VIDIOC_G_FMT32 _IOWR('V', 4, struct v4l2_format32) #define VIDIOC_S_FMT32 _IOWR('V', 5, struct v4l2_format32) #define VIDIOC_QUERYBUF32 _IOWR('V', 9, struct v4l2_buffer32) #define VIDIOC_G_FBUF32 _IOR ('V', 10, struct v4l2_framebuffer32) #define VIDIOC_S_FBUF32 _IOW ('V', 11, struct v4l2_framebuffer32) #define VIDIOC_QBUF32 _IOWR('V', 15, struct v4l2_buffer32) #define VIDIOC_DQBUF32 _IOWR('V', 17, struct v4l2_buffer32) #define VIDIOC_ENUMSTD32 _IOWR('V', 25, struct v4l2_standard32) #define VIDIOC_ENUMINPUT32 _IOWR('V', 26, struct v4l2_input32) #define VIDIOC_G_EDID32 _IOWR('V', 40, struct v4l2_edid32) #define VIDIOC_S_EDID32 _IOWR('V', 41, struct v4l2_edid32) #define VIDIOC_TRY_FMT32 _IOWR('V', 64, struct v4l2_format32) #define VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS32 _IOWR('V', 71, struct v4l2_ext_controls32) #define VIDIOC_S_EXT_CTRLS32 _IOWR('V', 72, struct v4l2_ext_controls32) #define VIDIOC_TRY_EXT_CTRLS32 _IOWR('V', 73, struct v4l2_ext_controls32) #define VIDIOC_DQEVENT32 _IOR ('V', 89, struct v4l2_event32) #define VIDIOC_CREATE_BUFS32 _IOWR('V', 92, struct v4l2_create_buffers32) #define VIDIOC_PREPARE_BUF32 _IOWR('V', 93, struct v4l2_buffer32) #define VIDIOC_OVERLAY32 _IOW ('V', 14, s32) #define VIDIOC_STREAMON32 _IOW ('V', 18, s32) #define VIDIOC_STREAMOFF32 _IOW ('V', 19, s32) #define VIDIOC_G_INPUT32 _IOR ('V', 38, s32) #define VIDIOC_S_INPUT32 _IOWR('V', 39, s32) #define VIDIOC_G_OUTPUT32 _IOR ('V', 46, s32) #define VIDIOC_S_OUTPUT32 _IOWR('V', 47, s32) /** * alloc_userspace() - Allocates a 64-bits userspace pointer compatible * for calling the native 64-bits version of an ioctl. * * @size: size of the structure itself to be allocated. * @aux_space: extra size needed to store "extra" data, e.g. space for * other __user data that is pointed to fields inside the * structure. * @new_p64: pointer to a pointer to be filled with the allocated struct. * * Return: * * if it can't allocate memory, either -ENOMEM or -EFAULT will be returned. * Zero otherwise. */ static int alloc_userspace(unsigned int size, u32 aux_space, void __user **new_p64) { *new_p64 = compat_alloc_user_space(size + aux_space); if (!*new_p64) return -ENOMEM; if (clear_user(*new_p64, size)) return -EFAULT; return 0; } /** * do_video_ioctl() - Ancillary function with handles a compat32 ioctl call * * @file: pointer to &struct file with the file handler * @cmd: ioctl to be called * @arg: arguments passed from/to the ioctl handler * * This function is called when a 32 bits application calls a V4L2 ioctl * and the Kernel is compiled with 64 bits. * * This function is called by v4l2_compat_ioctl32() when the function is * not private to some specific driver. * * It converts a 32-bits struct into a 64 bits one, calls the native 64-bits * ioctl handler and fills back the 32-bits struct with the results of the * native call. */ static long do_video_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { void __user *p32 = compat_ptr(arg); void __user *new_p64 = NULL; void __user *aux_buf; u32 aux_space; int compatible_arg = 1; long err = 0; unsigned int ncmd; /* * 1. When struct size is different, converts the command. */ switch (cmd) { case VIDIOC_G_FMT32: ncmd = VIDIOC_G_FMT; break; case VIDIOC_S_FMT32: ncmd = VIDIOC_S_FMT; break; case VIDIOC_QUERYBUF32: ncmd = VIDIOC_QUERYBUF; break; case VIDIOC_G_FBUF32: ncmd = VIDIOC_G_FBUF; break; case VIDIOC_S_FBUF32: ncmd = VIDIOC_S_FBUF; break; case VIDIOC_QBUF32: ncmd = VIDIOC_QBUF; break; case VIDIOC_DQBUF32: ncmd = VIDIOC_DQBUF; break; case VIDIOC_ENUMSTD32: ncmd = VIDIOC_ENUMSTD; break; case VIDIOC_ENUMINPUT32: ncmd = VIDIOC_ENUMINPUT; break; case VIDIOC_TRY_FMT32: ncmd = VIDIOC_TRY_FMT; break; case VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS32: ncmd = VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS; break; case VIDIOC_S_EXT_CTRLS32: ncmd = VIDIOC_S_EXT_CTRLS; break; case VIDIOC_TRY_EXT_CTRLS32: ncmd = VIDIOC_TRY_EXT_CTRLS; break; case VIDIOC_DQEVENT32: ncmd = VIDIOC_DQEVENT; break; case VIDIOC_OVERLAY32: ncmd = VIDIOC_OVERLAY; break; case VIDIOC_STREAMON32: ncmd = VIDIOC_STREAMON; break; case VIDIOC_STREAMOFF32: ncmd = VIDIOC_STREAMOFF; break; case VIDIOC_G_INPUT32: ncmd = VIDIOC_G_INPUT; break; case VIDIOC_S_INPUT32: ncmd = VIDIOC_S_INPUT; break; case VIDIOC_G_OUTPUT32: ncmd = VIDIOC_G_OUTPUT; break; case VIDIOC_S_OUTPUT32: ncmd = VIDIOC_S_OUTPUT; break; case VIDIOC_CREATE_BUFS32: ncmd = VIDIOC_CREATE_BUFS; break; case VIDIOC_PREPARE_BUF32: ncmd = VIDIOC_PREPARE_BUF; break; case VIDIOC_G_EDID32: ncmd = VIDIOC_G_EDID; break; case VIDIOC_S_EDID32: ncmd = VIDIOC_S_EDID; break; default: ncmd = cmd; break; } /* * 2. Allocates a 64-bits userspace pointer to store the * values of the ioctl and copy data from the 32-bits __user * argument into it. */ switch (cmd) { case VIDIOC_OVERLAY32: case VIDIOC_STREAMON32: case VIDIOC_STREAMOFF32: case VIDIOC_S_INPUT32: case VIDIOC_S_OUTPUT32: err = alloc_userspace(sizeof(unsigned int), 0, &new_p64); if (!err && assign_in_user((unsigned int __user *)new_p64, (compat_uint_t __user *)p32)) err = -EFAULT; compatible_arg = 0; break; case VIDIOC_G_INPUT32: case VIDIOC_G_OUTPUT32: err = alloc_userspace(sizeof(unsigned int), 0, &new_p64); compatible_arg = 0; break; case VIDIOC_G_EDID32: case VIDIOC_S_EDID32: err = alloc_userspace(sizeof(struct v4l2_edid), 0, &new_p64); if (!err) err = get_v4l2_edid32(new_p64, p32); compatible_arg = 0; break; case VIDIOC_G_FMT32: case VIDIOC_S_FMT32: case VIDIOC_TRY_FMT32: err = bufsize_v4l2_format(p32, &aux_space); if (!err) err = alloc_userspace(sizeof(struct v4l2_format), aux_space, &new_p64); if (!err) { aux_buf = new_p64 + sizeof(struct v4l2_format); err = get_v4l2_format32(new_p64, p32, aux_buf, aux_space); } compatible_arg = 0; break; case VIDIOC_CREATE_BUFS32: err = bufsize_v4l2_create(p32, &aux_space); if (!err) err = alloc_userspace(sizeof(struct v4l2_create_buffers), aux_space, &new_p64); if (!err) { aux_buf = new_p64 + sizeof(struct v4l2_create_buffers); err = get_v4l2_create32(new_p64, p32, aux_buf, aux_space); } compatible_arg = 0; break; case VIDIOC_PREPARE_BUF32: case VIDIOC_QUERYBUF32: case VIDIOC_QBUF32: case VIDIOC_DQBUF32: err = bufsize_v4l2_buffer(p32, &aux_space); if (!err) err = alloc_userspace(sizeof(struct v4l2_buffer), aux_space, &new_p64); if (!err) { aux_buf = new_p64 + sizeof(struct v4l2_buffer); err = get_v4l2_buffer32(new_p64, p32, aux_buf, aux_space); } compatible_arg = 0; break; case VIDIOC_S_FBUF32: err = alloc_userspace(sizeof(struct v4l2_framebuffer), 0, &new_p64); if (!err) err = get_v4l2_framebuffer32(new_p64, p32); compatible_arg = 0; break; case VIDIOC_G_FBUF32: err = alloc_userspace(sizeof(struct v4l2_framebuffer), 0, &new_p64); compatible_arg = 0; break; case VIDIOC_ENUMSTD32: err = alloc_userspace(sizeof(struct v4l2_standard), 0, &new_p64); if (!err) err = get_v4l2_standard32(new_p64, p32); compatible_arg = 0; break; case VIDIOC_ENUMINPUT32: err = alloc_userspace(sizeof(struct v4l2_input), 0, &new_p64); if (!err) err = get_v4l2_input32(new_p64, p32); compatible_arg = 0; break; case VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS32: case VIDIOC_S_EXT_CTRLS32: case VIDIOC_TRY_EXT_CTRLS32: err = bufsize_v4l2_ext_controls(p32, &aux_space); if (!err) err = alloc_userspace(sizeof(struct v4l2_ext_controls), aux_space, &new_p64); if (!err) { aux_buf = new_p64 + sizeof(struct v4l2_ext_controls); err = get_v4l2_ext_controls32(file, new_p64, p32, aux_buf, aux_space); } compatible_arg = 0; break; case VIDIOC_DQEVENT32: err = alloc_userspace(sizeof(struct v4l2_event), 0, &new_p64); compatible_arg = 0; break; } if (err) return err; /* * 3. Calls the native 64-bits ioctl handler. * * For the functions where a conversion was not needed, * compatible_arg is true, and it will call it with the arguments * provided by userspace and stored at @p32 var. * * Otherwise, it will pass the newly allocated @new_p64 argument. */ if (compatible_arg) err = native_ioctl(file, ncmd, (unsigned long)p32); else err = native_ioctl(file, ncmd, (unsigned long)new_p64); if (err == -ENOTTY) return err; /* * 4. Special case: even after an error we need to put the * results back for some ioctls. * * In the case of EXT_CTRLS, the error_idx will contain information * on which control failed. * * In the case of S_EDID, the driver can return E2BIG and set * the blocks to maximum allowed value. */ switch (cmd) { case VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS32: case VIDIOC_S_EXT_CTRLS32: case VIDIOC_TRY_EXT_CTRLS32: if (put_v4l2_ext_controls32(file, new_p64, p32)) err = -EFAULT; break; case VIDIOC_S_EDID32: if (put_v4l2_edid32(new_p64, p32)) err = -EFAULT; break; } if (err) return err; /* * 5. Copy the data returned at the 64 bits userspace pointer to * the original 32 bits structure. */ switch (cmd) { case VIDIOC_S_INPUT32: case VIDIOC_S_OUTPUT32: case VIDIOC_G_INPUT32: case VIDIOC_G_OUTPUT32: if (assign_in_user((compat_uint_t __user *)p32, ((unsigned int __user *)new_p64))) err = -EFAULT; break; case VIDIOC_G_FBUF32: err = put_v4l2_framebuffer32(new_p64, p32); break; case VIDIOC_DQEVENT32: err = put_v4l2_event32(new_p64, p32); break; case VIDIOC_G_EDID32: err = put_v4l2_edid32(new_p64, p32); break; case VIDIOC_G_FMT32: case VIDIOC_S_FMT32: case VIDIOC_TRY_FMT32: err = put_v4l2_format32(new_p64, p32); break; case VIDIOC_CREATE_BUFS32: err = put_v4l2_create32(new_p64, p32); break; case VIDIOC_PREPARE_BUF32: case VIDIOC_QUERYBUF32: case VIDIOC_QBUF32: case VIDIOC_DQBUF32: err = put_v4l2_buffer32(new_p64, p32); break; case VIDIOC_ENUMSTD32: err = put_v4l2_standard32(new_p64, p32); break; case VIDIOC_ENUMINPUT32: err = put_v4l2_input32(new_p64, p32); break; } return err; } /** * v4l2_compat_ioctl32() - Handles a compat32 ioctl call * * @file: pointer to &struct file with the file handler * @cmd: ioctl to be called * @arg: arguments passed from/to the ioctl handler * * This function is meant to be used as .compat_ioctl fops at v4l2-dev.c * in order to deal with 32-bit calls on a 64-bits Kernel. * * This function calls do_video_ioctl() for non-private V4L2 ioctls. * If the function is a private one it calls vdev->fops->compat_ioctl32 * instead. */ long v4l2_compat_ioctl32(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { struct video_device *vdev = video_devdata(file); long ret = -ENOIOCTLCMD; if (!file->f_op->unlocked_ioctl) return ret; if (_IOC_TYPE(cmd) == 'V' && _IOC_NR(cmd) < BASE_VIDIOC_PRIVATE) ret = do_video_ioctl(file, cmd, arg); else if (vdev->fops->compat_ioctl32) ret = vdev->fops->compat_ioctl32(file, cmd, arg); if (ret == -ENOIOCTLCMD) pr_debug("compat_ioctl32: unknown ioctl '%c', dir=%d, #%d (0x%08x)\n", _IOC_TYPE(cmd), _IOC_DIR(cmd), _IOC_NR(cmd), cmd); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_compat_ioctl32);