6db4831e98
Android 14
1021 lines
36 KiB
C
1021 lines
36 KiB
C
/*
|
|
* linux/drivers/video/skeletonfb.c -- Skeleton for a frame buffer device
|
|
*
|
|
* Modified to new api Jan 2001 by James Simmons (jsimmons@transvirtual.com)
|
|
*
|
|
* Created 28 Dec 1997 by Geert Uytterhoeven
|
|
*
|
|
*
|
|
* I have started rewriting this driver as a example of the upcoming new API
|
|
* The primary goal is to remove the console code from fbdev and place it
|
|
* into fbcon.c. This reduces the code and makes writing a new fbdev driver
|
|
* easy since the author doesn't need to worry about console internals. It
|
|
* also allows the ability to run fbdev without a console/tty system on top
|
|
* of it.
|
|
*
|
|
* First the roles of struct fb_info and struct display have changed. Struct
|
|
* display will go away. The way the new framebuffer console code will
|
|
* work is that it will act to translate data about the tty/console in
|
|
* struct vc_data to data in a device independent way in struct fb_info. Then
|
|
* various functions in struct fb_ops will be called to store the device
|
|
* dependent state in the par field in struct fb_info and to change the
|
|
* hardware to that state. This allows a very clean separation of the fbdev
|
|
* layer from the console layer. It also allows one to use fbdev on its own
|
|
* which is a bounus for embedded devices. The reason this approach works is
|
|
* for each framebuffer device when used as a tty/console device is allocated
|
|
* a set of virtual terminals to it. Only one virtual terminal can be active
|
|
* per framebuffer device. We already have all the data we need in struct
|
|
* vc_data so why store a bunch of colormaps and other fbdev specific data
|
|
* per virtual terminal.
|
|
*
|
|
* As you can see doing this makes the con parameter pretty much useless
|
|
* for struct fb_ops functions, as it should be. Also having struct
|
|
* fb_var_screeninfo and other data in fb_info pretty much eliminates the
|
|
* need for get_fix and get_var. Once all drivers use the fix, var, and cmap
|
|
* fbcon can be written around these fields. This will also eliminate the
|
|
* need to regenerate struct fb_var_screeninfo, struct fb_fix_screeninfo
|
|
* struct fb_cmap every time get_var, get_fix, get_cmap functions are called
|
|
* as many drivers do now.
|
|
*
|
|
* This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
|
|
* License. See the file COPYING in the main directory of this archive for
|
|
* more details.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#include <linux/module.h>
|
|
#include <linux/kernel.h>
|
|
#include <linux/errno.h>
|
|
#include <linux/string.h>
|
|
#include <linux/mm.h>
|
|
#include <linux/slab.h>
|
|
#include <linux/delay.h>
|
|
#include <linux/fb.h>
|
|
#include <linux/init.h>
|
|
#include <linux/pci.h>
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* This is just simple sample code.
|
|
*
|
|
* No warranty that it actually compiles.
|
|
* Even less warranty that it actually works :-)
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Driver data
|
|
*/
|
|
static char *mode_option;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* If your driver supports multiple boards, you should make the
|
|
* below data types arrays, or allocate them dynamically (using kmalloc()).
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* This structure defines the hardware state of the graphics card. Normally
|
|
* you place this in a header file in linux/include/video. This file usually
|
|
* also includes register information. That allows other driver subsystems
|
|
* and userland applications the ability to use the same header file to
|
|
* avoid duplicate work and easy porting of software.
|
|
*/
|
|
struct xxx_par;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Here we define the default structs fb_fix_screeninfo and fb_var_screeninfo
|
|
* if we don't use modedb. If we do use modedb see xxxfb_init how to use it
|
|
* to get a fb_var_screeninfo. Otherwise define a default var as well.
|
|
*/
|
|
static const struct fb_fix_screeninfo xxxfb_fix = {
|
|
.id = "FB's name",
|
|
.type = FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS,
|
|
.visual = FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR,
|
|
.xpanstep = 1,
|
|
.ypanstep = 1,
|
|
.ywrapstep = 1,
|
|
.accel = FB_ACCEL_NONE,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Modern graphical hardware not only supports pipelines but some
|
|
* also support multiple monitors where each display can have its
|
|
* its own unique data. In this case each display could be
|
|
* represented by a separate framebuffer device thus a separate
|
|
* struct fb_info. Now the struct xxx_par represents the graphics
|
|
* hardware state thus only one exist per card. In this case the
|
|
* struct xxx_par for each graphics card would be shared between
|
|
* every struct fb_info that represents a framebuffer on that card.
|
|
* This allows when one display changes it video resolution (info->var)
|
|
* the other displays know instantly. Each display can always be
|
|
* aware of the entire hardware state that affects it because they share
|
|
* the same xxx_par struct. The other side of the coin is multiple
|
|
* graphics cards that pass data around until it is finally displayed
|
|
* on one monitor. Such examples are the voodoo 1 cards and high end
|
|
* NUMA graphics servers. For this case we have a bunch of pars, each
|
|
* one that represents a graphics state, that belong to one struct
|
|
* fb_info. Their you would want to have *par point to a array of device
|
|
* states and have each struct fb_ops function deal with all those
|
|
* states. I hope this covers every possible hardware design. If not
|
|
* feel free to send your ideas at jsimmons@users.sf.net
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* If your driver supports multiple boards or it supports multiple
|
|
* framebuffers, you should make these arrays, or allocate them
|
|
* dynamically using framebuffer_alloc() and free them with
|
|
* framebuffer_release().
|
|
*/
|
|
static struct fb_info info;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Each one represents the state of the hardware. Most hardware have
|
|
* just one hardware state. These here represent the default state(s).
|
|
*/
|
|
static struct xxx_par __initdata current_par;
|
|
|
|
int xxxfb_init(void);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* xxxfb_open - Optional function. Called when the framebuffer is
|
|
* first accessed.
|
|
* @info: frame buffer structure that represents a single frame buffer
|
|
* @user: tell us if the userland (value=1) or the console is accessing
|
|
* the framebuffer.
|
|
*
|
|
* This function is the first function called in the framebuffer api.
|
|
* Usually you don't need to provide this function. The case where it
|
|
* is used is to change from a text mode hardware state to a graphics
|
|
* mode state.
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns negative errno on error, or zero on success.
|
|
*/
|
|
static int xxxfb_open(struct fb_info *info, int user)
|
|
{
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* xxxfb_release - Optional function. Called when the framebuffer
|
|
* device is closed.
|
|
* @info: frame buffer structure that represents a single frame buffer
|
|
* @user: tell us if the userland (value=1) or the console is accessing
|
|
* the framebuffer.
|
|
*
|
|
* Thus function is called when we close /dev/fb or the framebuffer
|
|
* console system is released. Usually you don't need this function.
|
|
* The case where it is usually used is to go from a graphics state
|
|
* to a text mode state.
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns negative errno on error, or zero on success.
|
|
*/
|
|
static int xxxfb_release(struct fb_info *info, int user)
|
|
{
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* xxxfb_check_var - Optional function. Validates a var passed in.
|
|
* @var: frame buffer variable screen structure
|
|
* @info: frame buffer structure that represents a single frame buffer
|
|
*
|
|
* Checks to see if the hardware supports the state requested by
|
|
* var passed in. This function does not alter the hardware state!!!
|
|
* This means the data stored in struct fb_info and struct xxx_par do
|
|
* not change. This includes the var inside of struct fb_info.
|
|
* Do NOT change these. This function can be called on its own if we
|
|
* intent to only test a mode and not actually set it. The stuff in
|
|
* modedb.c is a example of this. If the var passed in is slightly
|
|
* off by what the hardware can support then we alter the var PASSED in
|
|
* to what we can do.
|
|
*
|
|
* For values that are off, this function must round them _up_ to the
|
|
* next value that is supported by the hardware. If the value is
|
|
* greater than the highest value supported by the hardware, then this
|
|
* function must return -EINVAL.
|
|
*
|
|
* Exception to the above rule: Some drivers have a fixed mode, ie,
|
|
* the hardware is already set at boot up, and cannot be changed. In
|
|
* this case, it is more acceptable that this function just return
|
|
* a copy of the currently working var (info->var). Better is to not
|
|
* implement this function, as the upper layer will do the copying
|
|
* of the current var for you.
|
|
*
|
|
* Note: This is the only function where the contents of var can be
|
|
* freely adjusted after the driver has been registered. If you find
|
|
* that you have code outside of this function that alters the content
|
|
* of var, then you are doing something wrong. Note also that the
|
|
* contents of info->var must be left untouched at all times after
|
|
* driver registration.
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns negative errno on error, or zero on success.
|
|
*/
|
|
static int xxxfb_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var, struct fb_info *info)
|
|
{
|
|
/* ... */
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* xxxfb_set_par - Optional function. Alters the hardware state.
|
|
* @info: frame buffer structure that represents a single frame buffer
|
|
*
|
|
* Using the fb_var_screeninfo in fb_info we set the resolution of the
|
|
* this particular framebuffer. This function alters the par AND the
|
|
* fb_fix_screeninfo stored in fb_info. It doesn't not alter var in
|
|
* fb_info since we are using that data. This means we depend on the
|
|
* data in var inside fb_info to be supported by the hardware.
|
|
*
|
|
* This function is also used to recover/restore the hardware to a
|
|
* known working state.
|
|
*
|
|
* xxxfb_check_var is always called before xxxfb_set_par to ensure that
|
|
* the contents of var is always valid.
|
|
*
|
|
* Again if you can't change the resolution you don't need this function.
|
|
*
|
|
* However, even if your hardware does not support mode changing,
|
|
* a set_par might be needed to at least initialize the hardware to
|
|
* a known working state, especially if it came back from another
|
|
* process that also modifies the same hardware, such as X.
|
|
*
|
|
* If this is the case, a combination such as the following should work:
|
|
*
|
|
* static int xxxfb_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
|
|
* struct fb_info *info)
|
|
* {
|
|
* *var = info->var;
|
|
* return 0;
|
|
* }
|
|
*
|
|
* static int xxxfb_set_par(struct fb_info *info)
|
|
* {
|
|
* init your hardware here
|
|
* }
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns negative errno on error, or zero on success.
|
|
*/
|
|
static int xxxfb_set_par(struct fb_info *info)
|
|
{
|
|
struct xxx_par *par = info->par;
|
|
/* ... */
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* xxxfb_setcolreg - Optional function. Sets a color register.
|
|
* @regno: Which register in the CLUT we are programming
|
|
* @red: The red value which can be up to 16 bits wide
|
|
* @green: The green value which can be up to 16 bits wide
|
|
* @blue: The blue value which can be up to 16 bits wide.
|
|
* @transp: If supported, the alpha value which can be up to 16 bits wide.
|
|
* @info: frame buffer info structure
|
|
*
|
|
* Set a single color register. The values supplied have a 16 bit
|
|
* magnitude which needs to be scaled in this function for the hardware.
|
|
* Things to take into consideration are how many color registers, if
|
|
* any, are supported with the current color visual. With truecolor mode
|
|
* no color palettes are supported. Here a pseudo palette is created
|
|
* which we store the value in pseudo_palette in struct fb_info. For
|
|
* pseudocolor mode we have a limited color palette. To deal with this
|
|
* we can program what color is displayed for a particular pixel value.
|
|
* DirectColor is similar in that we can program each color field. If
|
|
* we have a static colormap we don't need to implement this function.
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns negative errno on error, or zero on success.
|
|
*/
|
|
static int xxxfb_setcolreg(unsigned regno, unsigned red, unsigned green,
|
|
unsigned blue, unsigned transp,
|
|
struct fb_info *info)
|
|
{
|
|
if (regno >= 256) /* no. of hw registers */
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
/*
|
|
* Program hardware... do anything you want with transp
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
/* grayscale works only partially under directcolor */
|
|
if (info->var.grayscale) {
|
|
/* grayscale = 0.30*R + 0.59*G + 0.11*B */
|
|
red = green = blue = (red * 77 + green * 151 + blue * 28) >> 8;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Directcolor:
|
|
* var->{color}.offset contains start of bitfield
|
|
* var->{color}.length contains length of bitfield
|
|
* {hardwarespecific} contains width of DAC
|
|
* pseudo_palette[X] is programmed to (X << red.offset) |
|
|
* (X << green.offset) |
|
|
* (X << blue.offset)
|
|
* RAMDAC[X] is programmed to (red, green, blue)
|
|
* color depth = SUM(var->{color}.length)
|
|
*
|
|
* Pseudocolor:
|
|
* var->{color}.offset is 0 unless the palette index takes less than
|
|
* bits_per_pixel bits and is stored in the upper
|
|
* bits of the pixel value
|
|
* var->{color}.length is set so that 1 << length is the number of
|
|
* available palette entries
|
|
* pseudo_palette is not used
|
|
* RAMDAC[X] is programmed to (red, green, blue)
|
|
* color depth = var->{color}.length
|
|
*
|
|
* Static pseudocolor:
|
|
* same as Pseudocolor, but the RAMDAC is not programmed (read-only)
|
|
*
|
|
* Mono01/Mono10:
|
|
* Has only 2 values, black on white or white on black (fg on bg),
|
|
* var->{color}.offset is 0
|
|
* white = (1 << var->{color}.length) - 1, black = 0
|
|
* pseudo_palette is not used
|
|
* RAMDAC does not exist
|
|
* color depth is always 2
|
|
*
|
|
* Truecolor:
|
|
* does not use RAMDAC (usually has 3 of them).
|
|
* var->{color}.offset contains start of bitfield
|
|
* var->{color}.length contains length of bitfield
|
|
* pseudo_palette is programmed to (red << red.offset) |
|
|
* (green << green.offset) |
|
|
* (blue << blue.offset) |
|
|
* (transp << transp.offset)
|
|
* RAMDAC does not exist
|
|
* color depth = SUM(var->{color}.length})
|
|
*
|
|
* The color depth is used by fbcon for choosing the logo and also
|
|
* for color palette transformation if color depth < 4
|
|
*
|
|
* As can be seen from the above, the field bits_per_pixel is _NOT_
|
|
* a criteria for describing the color visual.
|
|
*
|
|
* A common mistake is assuming that bits_per_pixel <= 8 is pseudocolor,
|
|
* and higher than that, true/directcolor. This is incorrect, one needs
|
|
* to look at the fix->visual.
|
|
*
|
|
* Another common mistake is using bits_per_pixel to calculate the color
|
|
* depth. The bits_per_pixel field does not directly translate to color
|
|
* depth. You have to compute for the color depth (using the color
|
|
* bitfields) and fix->visual as seen above.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* This is the point where the color is converted to something that
|
|
* is acceptable by the hardware.
|
|
*/
|
|
#define CNVT_TOHW(val,width) ((((val)<<(width))+0x7FFF-(val))>>16)
|
|
red = CNVT_TOHW(red, info->var.red.length);
|
|
green = CNVT_TOHW(green, info->var.green.length);
|
|
blue = CNVT_TOHW(blue, info->var.blue.length);
|
|
transp = CNVT_TOHW(transp, info->var.transp.length);
|
|
#undef CNVT_TOHW
|
|
/*
|
|
* This is the point where the function feeds the color to the hardware
|
|
* palette after converting the colors to something acceptable by
|
|
* the hardware. Note, only FB_VISUAL_DIRECTCOLOR and
|
|
* FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR visuals need to write to the hardware palette.
|
|
* If you have code that writes to the hardware CLUT, and it's not
|
|
* any of the above visuals, then you are doing something wrong.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (info->fix.visual == FB_VISUAL_DIRECTCOLOR ||
|
|
info->fix.visual == FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR)
|
|
write_{red|green|blue|transp}_to_clut();
|
|
|
|
/* This is the point were you need to fill up the contents of
|
|
* info->pseudo_palette. This structure is used _only_ by fbcon, thus
|
|
* it only contains 16 entries to match the number of colors supported
|
|
* by the console. The pseudo_palette is used only if the visual is
|
|
* in directcolor or truecolor mode. With other visuals, the
|
|
* pseudo_palette is not used. (This might change in the future.)
|
|
*
|
|
* The contents of the pseudo_palette is in raw pixel format. Ie, each
|
|
* entry can be written directly to the framebuffer without any conversion.
|
|
* The pseudo_palette is (void *). However, if using the generic
|
|
* drawing functions (cfb_imageblit, cfb_fillrect), the pseudo_palette
|
|
* must be casted to (u32 *) _regardless_ of the bits per pixel. If the
|
|
* driver is using its own drawing functions, then it can use whatever
|
|
* size it wants.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (info->fix.visual == FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR ||
|
|
info->fix.visual == FB_VISUAL_DIRECTCOLOR) {
|
|
u32 v;
|
|
|
|
if (regno >= 16)
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
|
|
v = (red << info->var.red.offset) |
|
|
(green << info->var.green.offset) |
|
|
(blue << info->var.blue.offset) |
|
|
(transp << info->var.transp.offset);
|
|
|
|
((u32*)(info->pseudo_palette))[regno] = v;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* ... */
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* xxxfb_pan_display - NOT a required function. Pans the display.
|
|
* @var: frame buffer variable screen structure
|
|
* @info: frame buffer structure that represents a single frame buffer
|
|
*
|
|
* Pan (or wrap, depending on the `vmode' field) the display using the
|
|
* `xoffset' and `yoffset' fields of the `var' structure.
|
|
* If the values don't fit, return -EINVAL.
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns negative errno on error, or zero on success.
|
|
*/
|
|
static int xxxfb_pan_display(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
|
|
struct fb_info *info)
|
|
{
|
|
/*
|
|
* If your hardware does not support panning, _do_ _not_ implement this
|
|
* function. Creating a dummy function will just confuse user apps.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Note that even if this function is fully functional, a setting of
|
|
* 0 in both xpanstep and ypanstep means that this function will never
|
|
* get called.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
/* ... */
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* xxxfb_blank - NOT a required function. Blanks the display.
|
|
* @blank_mode: the blank mode we want.
|
|
* @info: frame buffer structure that represents a single frame buffer
|
|
*
|
|
* Blank the screen if blank_mode != FB_BLANK_UNBLANK, else unblank.
|
|
* Return 0 if blanking succeeded, != 0 if un-/blanking failed due to
|
|
* e.g. a video mode which doesn't support it.
|
|
*
|
|
* Implements VESA suspend and powerdown modes on hardware that supports
|
|
* disabling hsync/vsync:
|
|
*
|
|
* FB_BLANK_NORMAL = display is blanked, syncs are on.
|
|
* FB_BLANK_HSYNC_SUSPEND = hsync off
|
|
* FB_BLANK_VSYNC_SUSPEND = vsync off
|
|
* FB_BLANK_POWERDOWN = hsync and vsync off
|
|
*
|
|
* If implementing this function, at least support FB_BLANK_UNBLANK.
|
|
* Return !0 for any modes that are unimplemented.
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
static int xxxfb_blank(int blank_mode, struct fb_info *info)
|
|
{
|
|
/* ... */
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* ------------ Accelerated Functions --------------------- */
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* We provide our own functions if we have hardware acceleration
|
|
* or non packed pixel format layouts. If we have no hardware
|
|
* acceleration, we can use a generic unaccelerated function. If using
|
|
* a pack pixel format just use the functions in cfb_*.c. Each file
|
|
* has one of the three different accel functions we support.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* xxxfb_fillrect - REQUIRED function. Can use generic routines if
|
|
* non acclerated hardware and packed pixel based.
|
|
* Draws a rectangle on the screen.
|
|
*
|
|
* @info: frame buffer structure that represents a single frame buffer
|
|
* @region: The structure representing the rectangular region we
|
|
* wish to draw to.
|
|
*
|
|
* This drawing operation places/removes a retangle on the screen
|
|
* depending on the rastering operation with the value of color which
|
|
* is in the current color depth format.
|
|
*/
|
|
void xxxfb_fillrect(struct fb_info *p, const struct fb_fillrect *region)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Meaning of struct fb_fillrect
|
|
*
|
|
* @dx: The x and y corrdinates of the upper left hand corner of the
|
|
* @dy: area we want to draw to.
|
|
* @width: How wide the rectangle is we want to draw.
|
|
* @height: How tall the rectangle is we want to draw.
|
|
* @color: The color to fill in the rectangle with.
|
|
* @rop: The raster operation. We can draw the rectangle with a COPY
|
|
* of XOR which provides erasing effect.
|
|
*/
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* xxxfb_copyarea - REQUIRED function. Can use generic routines if
|
|
* non acclerated hardware and packed pixel based.
|
|
* Copies one area of the screen to another area.
|
|
*
|
|
* @info: frame buffer structure that represents a single frame buffer
|
|
* @area: Structure providing the data to copy the framebuffer contents
|
|
* from one region to another.
|
|
*
|
|
* This drawing operation copies a rectangular area from one area of the
|
|
* screen to another area.
|
|
*/
|
|
void xxxfb_copyarea(struct fb_info *p, const struct fb_copyarea *area)
|
|
{
|
|
/*
|
|
* @dx: The x and y coordinates of the upper left hand corner of the
|
|
* @dy: destination area on the screen.
|
|
* @width: How wide the rectangle is we want to copy.
|
|
* @height: How tall the rectangle is we want to copy.
|
|
* @sx: The x and y coordinates of the upper left hand corner of the
|
|
* @sy: source area on the screen.
|
|
*/
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* xxxfb_imageblit - REQUIRED function. Can use generic routines if
|
|
* non acclerated hardware and packed pixel based.
|
|
* Copies a image from system memory to the screen.
|
|
*
|
|
* @info: frame buffer structure that represents a single frame buffer
|
|
* @image: structure defining the image.
|
|
*
|
|
* This drawing operation draws a image on the screen. It can be a
|
|
* mono image (needed for font handling) or a color image (needed for
|
|
* tux).
|
|
*/
|
|
void xxxfb_imageblit(struct fb_info *p, const struct fb_image *image)
|
|
{
|
|
/*
|
|
* @dx: The x and y coordinates of the upper left hand corner of the
|
|
* @dy: destination area to place the image on the screen.
|
|
* @width: How wide the image is we want to copy.
|
|
* @height: How tall the image is we want to copy.
|
|
* @fg_color: For mono bitmap images this is color data for
|
|
* @bg_color: the foreground and background of the image to
|
|
* write directly to the frmaebuffer.
|
|
* @depth: How many bits represent a single pixel for this image.
|
|
* @data: The actual data used to construct the image on the display.
|
|
* @cmap: The colormap used for color images.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* The generic function, cfb_imageblit, expects that the bitmap scanlines are
|
|
* padded to the next byte. Most hardware accelerators may require padding to
|
|
* the next u16 or the next u32. If that is the case, the driver can specify
|
|
* this by setting info->pixmap.scan_align = 2 or 4. See a more
|
|
* comprehensive description of the pixmap below.
|
|
*/
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* xxxfb_cursor - OPTIONAL. If your hardware lacks support
|
|
* for a cursor, leave this field NULL.
|
|
*
|
|
* @info: frame buffer structure that represents a single frame buffer
|
|
* @cursor: structure defining the cursor to draw.
|
|
*
|
|
* This operation is used to set or alter the properities of the
|
|
* cursor.
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns negative errno on error, or zero on success.
|
|
*/
|
|
int xxxfb_cursor(struct fb_info *info, struct fb_cursor *cursor)
|
|
{
|
|
/*
|
|
* @set: Which fields we are altering in struct fb_cursor
|
|
* @enable: Disable or enable the cursor
|
|
* @rop: The bit operation we want to do.
|
|
* @mask: This is the cursor mask bitmap.
|
|
* @dest: A image of the area we are going to display the cursor.
|
|
* Used internally by the driver.
|
|
* @hot: The hot spot.
|
|
* @image: The actual data for the cursor image.
|
|
*
|
|
* NOTES ON FLAGS (cursor->set):
|
|
*
|
|
* FB_CUR_SETIMAGE - the cursor image has changed (cursor->image.data)
|
|
* FB_CUR_SETPOS - the cursor position has changed (cursor->image.dx|dy)
|
|
* FB_CUR_SETHOT - the cursor hot spot has changed (cursor->hot.dx|dy)
|
|
* FB_CUR_SETCMAP - the cursor colors has changed (cursor->fg_color|bg_color)
|
|
* FB_CUR_SETSHAPE - the cursor bitmask has changed (cursor->mask)
|
|
* FB_CUR_SETSIZE - the cursor size has changed (cursor->width|height)
|
|
* FB_CUR_SETALL - everything has changed
|
|
*
|
|
* NOTES ON ROPs (cursor->rop, Raster Operation)
|
|
*
|
|
* ROP_XOR - cursor->image.data XOR cursor->mask
|
|
* ROP_COPY - curosr->image.data AND cursor->mask
|
|
*
|
|
* OTHER NOTES:
|
|
*
|
|
* - fbcon only supports a 2-color cursor (cursor->image.depth = 1)
|
|
* - The fb_cursor structure, @cursor, _will_ always contain valid
|
|
* fields, whether any particular bitfields in cursor->set is set
|
|
* or not.
|
|
*/
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* xxxfb_sync - NOT a required function. Normally the accel engine
|
|
* for a graphics card take a specific amount of time.
|
|
* Often we have to wait for the accelerator to finish
|
|
* its operation before we can write to the framebuffer
|
|
* so we can have consistent display output.
|
|
*
|
|
* @info: frame buffer structure that represents a single frame buffer
|
|
*
|
|
* If the driver has implemented its own hardware-based drawing function,
|
|
* implementing this function is highly recommended.
|
|
*/
|
|
int xxxfb_sync(struct fb_info *info)
|
|
{
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Frame buffer operations
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static struct fb_ops xxxfb_ops = {
|
|
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
|
|
.fb_open = xxxfb_open,
|
|
.fb_read = xxxfb_read,
|
|
.fb_write = xxxfb_write,
|
|
.fb_release = xxxfb_release,
|
|
.fb_check_var = xxxfb_check_var,
|
|
.fb_set_par = xxxfb_set_par,
|
|
.fb_setcolreg = xxxfb_setcolreg,
|
|
.fb_blank = xxxfb_blank,
|
|
.fb_pan_display = xxxfb_pan_display,
|
|
.fb_fillrect = xxxfb_fillrect, /* Needed !!! */
|
|
.fb_copyarea = xxxfb_copyarea, /* Needed !!! */
|
|
.fb_imageblit = xxxfb_imageblit, /* Needed !!! */
|
|
.fb_cursor = xxxfb_cursor, /* Optional !!! */
|
|
.fb_sync = xxxfb_sync,
|
|
.fb_ioctl = xxxfb_ioctl,
|
|
.fb_mmap = xxxfb_mmap,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Initialization
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
/* static int __init xxfb_probe (struct platform_device *pdev) -- for platform devs */
|
|
static int xxxfb_probe(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
|
|
{
|
|
struct fb_info *info;
|
|
struct xxx_par *par;
|
|
struct device *device = &dev->dev; /* or &pdev->dev */
|
|
int cmap_len, retval;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Dynamically allocate info and par
|
|
*/
|
|
info = framebuffer_alloc(sizeof(struct xxx_par), device);
|
|
|
|
if (!info) {
|
|
/* goto error path */
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
par = info->par;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Here we set the screen_base to the virtual memory address
|
|
* for the framebuffer. Usually we obtain the resource address
|
|
* from the bus layer and then translate it to virtual memory
|
|
* space via ioremap. Consult ioport.h.
|
|
*/
|
|
info->screen_base = framebuffer_virtual_memory;
|
|
info->fbops = &xxxfb_ops;
|
|
info->fix = xxxfb_fix;
|
|
info->pseudo_palette = pseudo_palette; /* The pseudopalette is an
|
|
* 16-member array
|
|
*/
|
|
/*
|
|
* Set up flags to indicate what sort of acceleration your
|
|
* driver can provide (pan/wrap/copyarea/etc.) and whether it
|
|
* is a module -- see FBINFO_* in include/linux/fb.h
|
|
*
|
|
* If your hardware can support any of the hardware accelerated functions
|
|
* fbcon performance will improve if info->flags is set properly.
|
|
*
|
|
* FBINFO_HWACCEL_COPYAREA - hardware moves
|
|
* FBINFO_HWACCEL_FILLRECT - hardware fills
|
|
* FBINFO_HWACCEL_IMAGEBLIT - hardware mono->color expansion
|
|
* FBINFO_HWACCEL_YPAN - hardware can pan display in y-axis
|
|
* FBINFO_HWACCEL_YWRAP - hardware can wrap display in y-axis
|
|
* FBINFO_HWACCEL_DISABLED - supports hardware accels, but disabled
|
|
* FBINFO_READS_FAST - if set, prefer moves over mono->color expansion
|
|
* FBINFO_MISC_TILEBLITTING - hardware can do tile blits
|
|
*
|
|
* NOTE: These are for fbcon use only.
|
|
*/
|
|
info->flags = FBINFO_DEFAULT;
|
|
|
|
/********************* This stage is optional ******************************/
|
|
/*
|
|
* The struct pixmap is a scratch pad for the drawing functions. This
|
|
* is where the monochrome bitmap is constructed by the higher layers
|
|
* and then passed to the accelerator. For drivers that uses
|
|
* cfb_imageblit, you can skip this part. For those that have a more
|
|
* rigorous requirement, this stage is needed
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
/* PIXMAP_SIZE should be small enough to optimize drawing, but not
|
|
* large enough that memory is wasted. A safe size is
|
|
* (max_xres * max_font_height/8). max_xres is driver dependent,
|
|
* max_font_height is 32.
|
|
*/
|
|
info->pixmap.addr = kmalloc(PIXMAP_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
|
|
if (!info->pixmap.addr) {
|
|
/* goto error */
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
info->pixmap.size = PIXMAP_SIZE;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* FB_PIXMAP_SYSTEM - memory is in system ram
|
|
* FB_PIXMAP_IO - memory is iomapped
|
|
* FB_PIXMAP_SYNC - if set, will call fb_sync() per access to pixmap,
|
|
* usually if FB_PIXMAP_IO is set.
|
|
*
|
|
* Currently, FB_PIXMAP_IO is unimplemented.
|
|
*/
|
|
info->pixmap.flags = FB_PIXMAP_SYSTEM;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* scan_align is the number of padding for each scanline. It is in bytes.
|
|
* Thus for accelerators that need padding to the next u32, put 4 here.
|
|
*/
|
|
info->pixmap.scan_align = 4;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* buf_align is the amount to be padded for the buffer. For example,
|
|
* the i810fb needs a scan_align of 2 but expects it to be fed with
|
|
* dwords, so a buf_align = 4 is required.
|
|
*/
|
|
info->pixmap.buf_align = 4;
|
|
|
|
/* access_align is how many bits can be accessed from the framebuffer
|
|
* ie. some epson cards allow 16-bit access only. Most drivers will
|
|
* be safe with u32 here.
|
|
*
|
|
* NOTE: This field is currently unused.
|
|
*/
|
|
info->pixmap.access_align = 32;
|
|
/***************************** End optional stage ***************************/
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* This should give a reasonable default video mode. The following is
|
|
* done when we can set a video mode.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (!mode_option)
|
|
mode_option = "640x480@60";
|
|
|
|
retval = fb_find_mode(&info->var, info, mode_option, NULL, 0, NULL, 8);
|
|
|
|
if (!retval || retval == 4)
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
|
|
/* This has to be done! */
|
|
if (fb_alloc_cmap(&info->cmap, cmap_len, 0))
|
|
return -ENOMEM;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* The following is done in the case of having hardware with a static
|
|
* mode. If we are setting the mode ourselves we don't call this.
|
|
*/
|
|
info->var = xxxfb_var;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* For drivers that can...
|
|
*/
|
|
xxxfb_check_var(&info->var, info);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Does a call to fb_set_par() before register_framebuffer needed? This
|
|
* will depend on you and the hardware. If you are sure that your driver
|
|
* is the only device in the system, a call to fb_set_par() is safe.
|
|
*
|
|
* Hardware in x86 systems has a VGA core. Calling set_par() at this
|
|
* point will corrupt the VGA console, so it might be safer to skip a
|
|
* call to set_par here and just allow fbcon to do it for you.
|
|
*/
|
|
/* xxxfb_set_par(info); */
|
|
|
|
if (register_framebuffer(info) < 0) {
|
|
fb_dealloc_cmap(&info->cmap);
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
}
|
|
fb_info(info, "%s frame buffer device\n", info->fix.id);
|
|
pci_set_drvdata(dev, info); /* or platform_set_drvdata(pdev, info) */
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Cleanup
|
|
*/
|
|
/* static void xxxfb_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) */
|
|
static void xxxfb_remove(struct pci_dev *dev)
|
|
{
|
|
struct fb_info *info = pci_get_drvdata(dev);
|
|
/* or platform_get_drvdata(pdev); */
|
|
|
|
if (info) {
|
|
unregister_framebuffer(info);
|
|
fb_dealloc_cmap(&info->cmap);
|
|
/* ... */
|
|
framebuffer_release(info);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
|
|
/**
|
|
* xxxfb_suspend - Optional but recommended function. Suspend the device.
|
|
* @dev: PCI device
|
|
* @msg: the suspend event code.
|
|
*
|
|
* See Documentation/driver-api/pm/devices.rst for more information
|
|
*/
|
|
static int xxxfb_suspend(struct pci_dev *dev, pm_message_t msg)
|
|
{
|
|
struct fb_info *info = pci_get_drvdata(dev);
|
|
struct xxxfb_par *par = info->par;
|
|
|
|
/* suspend here */
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* xxxfb_resume - Optional but recommended function. Resume the device.
|
|
* @dev: PCI device
|
|
*
|
|
* See Documentation/driver-api/pm/devices.rst for more information
|
|
*/
|
|
static int xxxfb_resume(struct pci_dev *dev)
|
|
{
|
|
struct fb_info *info = pci_get_drvdata(dev);
|
|
struct xxxfb_par *par = info->par;
|
|
|
|
/* resume here */
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
#else
|
|
#define xxxfb_suspend NULL
|
|
#define xxxfb_resume NULL
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
|
|
|
|
static const struct pci_device_id xxxfb_id_table[] = {
|
|
{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_XXX, PCI_DEVICE_ID_XXX,
|
|
PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_BASE_CLASS_DISPLAY << 16,
|
|
PCI_CLASS_MASK, 0 },
|
|
{ 0, }
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/* For PCI drivers */
|
|
static struct pci_driver xxxfb_driver = {
|
|
.name = "xxxfb",
|
|
.id_table = xxxfb_id_table,
|
|
.probe = xxxfb_probe,
|
|
.remove = xxxfb_remove,
|
|
.suspend = xxxfb_suspend, /* optional but recommended */
|
|
.resume = xxxfb_resume, /* optional but recommended */
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, xxxfb_id_table);
|
|
|
|
int __init xxxfb_init(void)
|
|
{
|
|
/*
|
|
* For kernel boot options (in 'video=xxxfb:<options>' format)
|
|
*/
|
|
#ifndef MODULE
|
|
char *option = NULL;
|
|
|
|
if (fb_get_options("xxxfb", &option))
|
|
return -ENODEV;
|
|
xxxfb_setup(option);
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
return pci_register_driver(&xxxfb_driver);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void __exit xxxfb_exit(void)
|
|
{
|
|
pci_unregister_driver(&xxxfb_driver);
|
|
}
|
|
#else /* non PCI, platform drivers */
|
|
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
|
|
/* for platform devices */
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
|
|
/**
|
|
* xxxfb_suspend - Optional but recommended function. Suspend the device.
|
|
* @dev: platform device
|
|
* @msg: the suspend event code.
|
|
*
|
|
* See Documentation/driver-api/pm/devices.rst for more information
|
|
*/
|
|
static int xxxfb_suspend(struct platform_device *dev, pm_message_t msg)
|
|
{
|
|
struct fb_info *info = platform_get_drvdata(dev);
|
|
struct xxxfb_par *par = info->par;
|
|
|
|
/* suspend here */
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* xxxfb_resume - Optional but recommended function. Resume the device.
|
|
* @dev: platform device
|
|
*
|
|
* See Documentation/driver-api/pm/devices.rst for more information
|
|
*/
|
|
static int xxxfb_resume(struct platform_dev *dev)
|
|
{
|
|
struct fb_info *info = platform_get_drvdata(dev);
|
|
struct xxxfb_par *par = info->par;
|
|
|
|
/* resume here */
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
#else
|
|
#define xxxfb_suspend NULL
|
|
#define xxxfb_resume NULL
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
|
|
|
|
static struct platform_device_driver xxxfb_driver = {
|
|
.probe = xxxfb_probe,
|
|
.remove = xxxfb_remove,
|
|
.suspend = xxxfb_suspend, /* optional but recommended */
|
|
.resume = xxxfb_resume, /* optional but recommended */
|
|
.driver = {
|
|
.name = "xxxfb",
|
|
},
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static struct platform_device *xxxfb_device;
|
|
|
|
#ifndef MODULE
|
|
/*
|
|
* Setup
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Only necessary if your driver takes special options,
|
|
* otherwise we fall back on the generic fb_setup().
|
|
*/
|
|
int __init xxxfb_setup(char *options)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Parse user specified options (`video=xxxfb:') */
|
|
}
|
|
#endif /* MODULE */
|
|
|
|
static int __init xxxfb_init(void)
|
|
{
|
|
int ret;
|
|
/*
|
|
* For kernel boot options (in 'video=xxxfb:<options>' format)
|
|
*/
|
|
#ifndef MODULE
|
|
char *option = NULL;
|
|
|
|
if (fb_get_options("xxxfb", &option))
|
|
return -ENODEV;
|
|
xxxfb_setup(option);
|
|
#endif
|
|
ret = platform_driver_register(&xxxfb_driver);
|
|
|
|
if (!ret) {
|
|
xxxfb_device = platform_device_register_simple("xxxfb", 0,
|
|
NULL, 0);
|
|
|
|
if (IS_ERR(xxxfb_device)) {
|
|
platform_driver_unregister(&xxxfb_driver);
|
|
ret = PTR_ERR(xxxfb_device);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void __exit xxxfb_exit(void)
|
|
{
|
|
platform_device_unregister(xxxfb_device);
|
|
platform_driver_unregister(&xxxfb_driver);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
|
|
|
|
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Modularization
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
module_init(xxxfb_init);
|
|
module_exit(xxxfb_exit);
|
|
|
|
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
|