c05564c4d8
Android 13
438 lines
12 KiB
C
Executable file
438 lines
12 KiB
C
Executable file
/*
|
|
* linux/mm/mmu_notifier.c
|
|
*
|
|
* Copyright (C) 2008 Qumranet, Inc.
|
|
* Copyright (C) 2008 SGI
|
|
* Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
|
|
*
|
|
* This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
|
|
* the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#include <linux/rculist.h>
|
|
#include <linux/mmu_notifier.h>
|
|
#include <linux/export.h>
|
|
#include <linux/mm.h>
|
|
#include <linux/err.h>
|
|
#include <linux/srcu.h>
|
|
#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
|
|
#include <linux/sched.h>
|
|
#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
|
|
#include <linux/slab.h>
|
|
|
|
/* global SRCU for all MMs */
|
|
DEFINE_STATIC_SRCU(srcu);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* This function allows mmu_notifier::release callback to delay a call to
|
|
* a function that will free appropriate resources. The function must be
|
|
* quick and must not block.
|
|
*/
|
|
void mmu_notifier_call_srcu(struct rcu_head *rcu,
|
|
void (*func)(struct rcu_head *rcu))
|
|
{
|
|
call_srcu(&srcu, rcu, func);
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmu_notifier_call_srcu);
|
|
|
|
void mmu_notifier_synchronize(void)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Wait for any running method to finish. */
|
|
srcu_barrier(&srcu);
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmu_notifier_synchronize);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* This function can't run concurrently against mmu_notifier_register
|
|
* because mm->mm_users > 0 during mmu_notifier_register and exit_mmap
|
|
* runs with mm_users == 0. Other tasks may still invoke mmu notifiers
|
|
* in parallel despite there being no task using this mm any more,
|
|
* through the vmas outside of the exit_mmap context, such as with
|
|
* vmtruncate. This serializes against mmu_notifier_unregister with
|
|
* the mmu_notifier_mm->lock in addition to SRCU and it serializes
|
|
* against the other mmu notifiers with SRCU. struct mmu_notifier_mm
|
|
* can't go away from under us as exit_mmap holds an mm_count pin
|
|
* itself.
|
|
*/
|
|
void __mmu_notifier_release(struct mm_struct *mm)
|
|
{
|
|
struct mmu_notifier *mn;
|
|
int id;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* SRCU here will block mmu_notifier_unregister until
|
|
* ->release returns.
|
|
*/
|
|
id = srcu_read_lock(&srcu);
|
|
hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(mn, &mm->mmu_notifier_mm->list, hlist)
|
|
/*
|
|
* If ->release runs before mmu_notifier_unregister it must be
|
|
* handled, as it's the only way for the driver to flush all
|
|
* existing sptes and stop the driver from establishing any more
|
|
* sptes before all the pages in the mm are freed.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (mn->ops->release)
|
|
mn->ops->release(mn, mm);
|
|
|
|
spin_lock(&mm->mmu_notifier_mm->lock);
|
|
while (unlikely(!hlist_empty(&mm->mmu_notifier_mm->list))) {
|
|
mn = hlist_entry(mm->mmu_notifier_mm->list.first,
|
|
struct mmu_notifier,
|
|
hlist);
|
|
/*
|
|
* We arrived before mmu_notifier_unregister so
|
|
* mmu_notifier_unregister will do nothing other than to wait
|
|
* for ->release to finish and for mmu_notifier_unregister to
|
|
* return.
|
|
*/
|
|
hlist_del_init_rcu(&mn->hlist);
|
|
}
|
|
spin_unlock(&mm->mmu_notifier_mm->lock);
|
|
srcu_read_unlock(&srcu, id);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* synchronize_srcu here prevents mmu_notifier_release from returning to
|
|
* exit_mmap (which would proceed with freeing all pages in the mm)
|
|
* until the ->release method returns, if it was invoked by
|
|
* mmu_notifier_unregister.
|
|
*
|
|
* The mmu_notifier_mm can't go away from under us because one mm_count
|
|
* is held by exit_mmap.
|
|
*/
|
|
synchronize_srcu(&srcu);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* If no young bitflag is supported by the hardware, ->clear_flush_young can
|
|
* unmap the address and return 1 or 0 depending if the mapping previously
|
|
* existed or not.
|
|
*/
|
|
int __mmu_notifier_clear_flush_young(struct mm_struct *mm,
|
|
unsigned long start,
|
|
unsigned long end)
|
|
{
|
|
struct mmu_notifier *mn;
|
|
int young = 0, id;
|
|
|
|
id = srcu_read_lock(&srcu);
|
|
hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(mn, &mm->mmu_notifier_mm->list, hlist) {
|
|
if (mn->ops->clear_flush_young)
|
|
young |= mn->ops->clear_flush_young(mn, mm, start, end);
|
|
}
|
|
srcu_read_unlock(&srcu, id);
|
|
|
|
return young;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int __mmu_notifier_clear_young(struct mm_struct *mm,
|
|
unsigned long start,
|
|
unsigned long end)
|
|
{
|
|
struct mmu_notifier *mn;
|
|
int young = 0, id;
|
|
|
|
id = srcu_read_lock(&srcu);
|
|
hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(mn, &mm->mmu_notifier_mm->list, hlist) {
|
|
if (mn->ops->clear_young)
|
|
young |= mn->ops->clear_young(mn, mm, start, end);
|
|
}
|
|
srcu_read_unlock(&srcu, id);
|
|
|
|
return young;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int __mmu_notifier_test_young(struct mm_struct *mm,
|
|
unsigned long address)
|
|
{
|
|
struct mmu_notifier *mn;
|
|
int young = 0, id;
|
|
|
|
id = srcu_read_lock(&srcu);
|
|
hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(mn, &mm->mmu_notifier_mm->list, hlist) {
|
|
if (mn->ops->test_young) {
|
|
young = mn->ops->test_young(mn, mm, address);
|
|
if (young)
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
srcu_read_unlock(&srcu, id);
|
|
|
|
return young;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void __mmu_notifier_change_pte(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address,
|
|
pte_t pte)
|
|
{
|
|
struct mmu_notifier *mn;
|
|
int id;
|
|
|
|
id = srcu_read_lock(&srcu);
|
|
hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(mn, &mm->mmu_notifier_mm->list, hlist) {
|
|
if (mn->ops->change_pte)
|
|
mn->ops->change_pte(mn, mm, address, pte);
|
|
}
|
|
srcu_read_unlock(&srcu, id);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int __mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(struct mm_struct *mm,
|
|
unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
|
|
bool blockable)
|
|
{
|
|
struct mmu_notifier *mn;
|
|
int ret = 0;
|
|
int id;
|
|
|
|
id = srcu_read_lock(&srcu);
|
|
hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(mn, &mm->mmu_notifier_mm->list, hlist) {
|
|
if (mn->ops->invalidate_range_start) {
|
|
int _ret = mn->ops->invalidate_range_start(mn, mm, start, end, blockable);
|
|
if (_ret) {
|
|
pr_info("%pS callback failed with %d in %sblockable context.\n",
|
|
mn->ops->invalidate_range_start, _ret,
|
|
!blockable ? "non-" : "");
|
|
ret = _ret;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
srcu_read_unlock(&srcu, id);
|
|
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start);
|
|
|
|
void __mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(struct mm_struct *mm,
|
|
unsigned long start,
|
|
unsigned long end,
|
|
bool only_end)
|
|
{
|
|
struct mmu_notifier *mn;
|
|
int id;
|
|
|
|
id = srcu_read_lock(&srcu);
|
|
hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(mn, &mm->mmu_notifier_mm->list, hlist) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* Call invalidate_range here too to avoid the need for the
|
|
* subsystem of having to register an invalidate_range_end
|
|
* call-back when there is invalidate_range already. Usually a
|
|
* subsystem registers either invalidate_range_start()/end() or
|
|
* invalidate_range(), so this will be no additional overhead
|
|
* (besides the pointer check).
|
|
*
|
|
* We skip call to invalidate_range() if we know it is safe ie
|
|
* call site use mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_only_end() which
|
|
* is safe to do when we know that a call to invalidate_range()
|
|
* already happen under page table lock.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (!only_end && mn->ops->invalidate_range)
|
|
mn->ops->invalidate_range(mn, mm, start, end);
|
|
if (mn->ops->invalidate_range_end)
|
|
mn->ops->invalidate_range_end(mn, mm, start, end);
|
|
}
|
|
srcu_read_unlock(&srcu, id);
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end);
|
|
|
|
void __mmu_notifier_invalidate_range(struct mm_struct *mm,
|
|
unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
|
|
{
|
|
struct mmu_notifier *mn;
|
|
int id;
|
|
|
|
id = srcu_read_lock(&srcu);
|
|
hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(mn, &mm->mmu_notifier_mm->list, hlist) {
|
|
if (mn->ops->invalidate_range)
|
|
mn->ops->invalidate_range(mn, mm, start, end);
|
|
}
|
|
srcu_read_unlock(&srcu, id);
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__mmu_notifier_invalidate_range);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Must be called while holding mm->mmap_sem for either read or write.
|
|
* The result is guaranteed to be valid until mm->mmap_sem is dropped.
|
|
*/
|
|
bool mm_has_blockable_invalidate_notifiers(struct mm_struct *mm)
|
|
{
|
|
struct mmu_notifier *mn;
|
|
int id;
|
|
bool ret = false;
|
|
|
|
WARN_ON_ONCE(!rwsem_is_locked(&mm->mmap_sem));
|
|
|
|
if (!mm_has_notifiers(mm))
|
|
return ret;
|
|
|
|
id = srcu_read_lock(&srcu);
|
|
hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(mn, &mm->mmu_notifier_mm->list, hlist) {
|
|
if (!mn->ops->invalidate_range &&
|
|
!mn->ops->invalidate_range_start &&
|
|
!mn->ops->invalidate_range_end)
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
if (!(mn->ops->flags & MMU_INVALIDATE_DOES_NOT_BLOCK)) {
|
|
ret = true;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
srcu_read_unlock(&srcu, id);
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int do_mmu_notifier_register(struct mmu_notifier *mn,
|
|
struct mm_struct *mm,
|
|
int take_mmap_sem)
|
|
{
|
|
struct mmu_notifier_mm *mmu_notifier_mm;
|
|
int ret;
|
|
|
|
BUG_ON(atomic_read(&mm->mm_users) <= 0);
|
|
|
|
ret = -ENOMEM;
|
|
mmu_notifier_mm = kmalloc(sizeof(struct mmu_notifier_mm), GFP_KERNEL);
|
|
if (unlikely(!mmu_notifier_mm))
|
|
goto out;
|
|
|
|
if (take_mmap_sem)
|
|
down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
|
|
ret = mm_take_all_locks(mm);
|
|
if (unlikely(ret))
|
|
goto out_clean;
|
|
|
|
if (!mm_has_notifiers(mm)) {
|
|
INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&mmu_notifier_mm->list);
|
|
spin_lock_init(&mmu_notifier_mm->lock);
|
|
|
|
mm->mmu_notifier_mm = mmu_notifier_mm;
|
|
mmu_notifier_mm = NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
mmgrab(mm);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Serialize the update against mmu_notifier_unregister. A
|
|
* side note: mmu_notifier_release can't run concurrently with
|
|
* us because we hold the mm_users pin (either implicitly as
|
|
* current->mm or explicitly with get_task_mm() or similar).
|
|
* We can't race against any other mmu notifier method either
|
|
* thanks to mm_take_all_locks().
|
|
*/
|
|
spin_lock(&mm->mmu_notifier_mm->lock);
|
|
hlist_add_head_rcu(&mn->hlist, &mm->mmu_notifier_mm->list);
|
|
spin_unlock(&mm->mmu_notifier_mm->lock);
|
|
|
|
mm_drop_all_locks(mm);
|
|
out_clean:
|
|
if (take_mmap_sem)
|
|
up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
|
|
kfree(mmu_notifier_mm);
|
|
out:
|
|
BUG_ON(atomic_read(&mm->mm_users) <= 0);
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Must not hold mmap_sem nor any other VM related lock when calling
|
|
* this registration function. Must also ensure mm_users can't go down
|
|
* to zero while this runs to avoid races with mmu_notifier_release,
|
|
* so mm has to be current->mm or the mm should be pinned safely such
|
|
* as with get_task_mm(). If the mm is not current->mm, the mm_users
|
|
* pin should be released by calling mmput after mmu_notifier_register
|
|
* returns. mmu_notifier_unregister must be always called to
|
|
* unregister the notifier. mm_count is automatically pinned to allow
|
|
* mmu_notifier_unregister to safely run at any time later, before or
|
|
* after exit_mmap. ->release will always be called before exit_mmap
|
|
* frees the pages.
|
|
*/
|
|
int mmu_notifier_register(struct mmu_notifier *mn, struct mm_struct *mm)
|
|
{
|
|
return do_mmu_notifier_register(mn, mm, 1);
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmu_notifier_register);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Same as mmu_notifier_register but here the caller must hold the
|
|
* mmap_sem in write mode.
|
|
*/
|
|
int __mmu_notifier_register(struct mmu_notifier *mn, struct mm_struct *mm)
|
|
{
|
|
return do_mmu_notifier_register(mn, mm, 0);
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__mmu_notifier_register);
|
|
|
|
/* this is called after the last mmu_notifier_unregister() returned */
|
|
void __mmu_notifier_mm_destroy(struct mm_struct *mm)
|
|
{
|
|
BUG_ON(!hlist_empty(&mm->mmu_notifier_mm->list));
|
|
kfree(mm->mmu_notifier_mm);
|
|
mm->mmu_notifier_mm = LIST_POISON1; /* debug */
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* This releases the mm_count pin automatically and frees the mm
|
|
* structure if it was the last user of it. It serializes against
|
|
* running mmu notifiers with SRCU and against mmu_notifier_unregister
|
|
* with the unregister lock + SRCU. All sptes must be dropped before
|
|
* calling mmu_notifier_unregister. ->release or any other notifier
|
|
* method may be invoked concurrently with mmu_notifier_unregister,
|
|
* and only after mmu_notifier_unregister returned we're guaranteed
|
|
* that ->release or any other method can't run anymore.
|
|
*/
|
|
void mmu_notifier_unregister(struct mmu_notifier *mn, struct mm_struct *mm)
|
|
{
|
|
BUG_ON(atomic_read(&mm->mm_count) <= 0);
|
|
|
|
if (!hlist_unhashed(&mn->hlist)) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* SRCU here will force exit_mmap to wait for ->release to
|
|
* finish before freeing the pages.
|
|
*/
|
|
int id;
|
|
|
|
id = srcu_read_lock(&srcu);
|
|
/*
|
|
* exit_mmap will block in mmu_notifier_release to guarantee
|
|
* that ->release is called before freeing the pages.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (mn->ops->release)
|
|
mn->ops->release(mn, mm);
|
|
srcu_read_unlock(&srcu, id);
|
|
|
|
spin_lock(&mm->mmu_notifier_mm->lock);
|
|
/*
|
|
* Can not use list_del_rcu() since __mmu_notifier_release
|
|
* can delete it before we hold the lock.
|
|
*/
|
|
hlist_del_init_rcu(&mn->hlist);
|
|
spin_unlock(&mm->mmu_notifier_mm->lock);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Wait for any running method to finish, of course including
|
|
* ->release if it was run by mmu_notifier_release instead of us.
|
|
*/
|
|
synchronize_srcu(&srcu);
|
|
|
|
BUG_ON(atomic_read(&mm->mm_count) <= 0);
|
|
|
|
mmdrop(mm);
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmu_notifier_unregister);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Same as mmu_notifier_unregister but no callback and no srcu synchronization.
|
|
*/
|
|
void mmu_notifier_unregister_no_release(struct mmu_notifier *mn,
|
|
struct mm_struct *mm)
|
|
{
|
|
spin_lock(&mm->mmu_notifier_mm->lock);
|
|
/*
|
|
* Can not use list_del_rcu() since __mmu_notifier_release
|
|
* can delete it before we hold the lock.
|
|
*/
|
|
hlist_del_init_rcu(&mn->hlist);
|
|
spin_unlock(&mm->mmu_notifier_mm->lock);
|
|
|
|
BUG_ON(atomic_read(&mm->mm_count) <= 0);
|
|
mmdrop(mm);
|
|
}
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmu_notifier_unregister_no_release);
|